Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34859305›Full record

ArticleActa neurochirurgica2022

Applicability of contemporary quality indicators in vestibular surgery-do they accurately measure tumor inherent postoperative complications of vestibular schwannomas?

Stephanie Schipmann, Sebastian Lohmann, Bilal Al Barim, Eric Suero Molina, Michael Schwake, Özer Altan Toksöz, Walter Stummer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurochirurgica, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Stephanie Schipmann *Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Münster, Germany. stephanie.schipmann@ukmuenster.de.ORCID 0000-0002-9971-2256
Sebastian Lohmann *Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Bilal Al BarimDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Eric Suero MolinaDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Michael SchwakeDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Özer Altan ToksözDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Münster, Germany.
Walter StummerDepartment of Neurosurgery, University Hospital Münster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1, 48149, Münster, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDue to rising costs in health care delivery, reimbursement decisions have progressively been based on quality measures. Such quality indicators have been developed for neurosurgical procedures, collectively. We aimed to evaluate their applicability in patients that underwent surgery for vestibular schwannoma and to identify potential new disease-specific quality indicators.

methodsOne hundred and three patients operated due to vestibular schwannoma were subject to analysis. The primary outcomes of interest were 30-day and 90-day reoperation, readmission, mortality, nosocomial infection and surgical site infection (SSI) rates, postoperative cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) leak, facial, and hearing function. The secondary aim was the identification of prognostic factors for the mentioned primary outcomes.

resultsThirty-day (90-days) outcomes in terms of reoperation were 10.7% (14.6%), readmission 9.7% (13.6%), mortality 1% (1%), nosocomial infection 5.8%, and SSI 1% (1%). A 30- versus 90-day outcome in terms of CSF leak were 6.8% vs. 10.7%, new facial nerve palsy 16.5% vs. 6.1%. Hearing impairment from serviceable to non-serviceable hearing was 6.8% at both 30- and 90-day outcome. The degree of tumor extension has a significant impact on reoperation (p < 0.001), infection (p = 0.015), postoperative hemorrhage (p < 0.001), and postoperative hearing loss (p = 0.026).

conclusionsOur data demonstrate the importance of entity-specific quality measurements being applied even after 30 days. We identified the occurrence of a CSF leak within 90 days postoperatively, new persistent facial nerve palsy still present 90 days postoperatively, and persisting postoperative hearing impairment to non-serviceable hearing as potential new quality measurement variables for patients undergoing surgery for vestibular schwannoma.

Indexed as

Neuroma, AcousticNeurosurgical ProceduresQuality Indicators, Health CareFacial ParalysisHearingHumansPostoperative ComplicationsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeAcoustic neurinomaFacial nerve palsyQuality indicatorReadmissionReoperationSurgical site infectionVestibular schwannoma

Identifiers

PMID34859305
PMCPMC8854327

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.