Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34859103›Full record

Trial reportBioMed research international2021

Role of Dexmedetomidine in Early POCD in Patients Undergoing Thoracic Surgery.

Jiao Ran, Xiao Bai, Rurong Wang, Xuehan Li

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BioMed research international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jiao RanDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University & the Research Units of West China (2018RU012), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3883-8610
Xiao BaiDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University & the Research Units of West China (2018RU012), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China.
Rurong WangDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University & the Research Units of West China (2018RU012), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9213-3104
Xuehan LiDepartment of Anesthesiology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University & the Research Units of West China (2018RU012), Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2561-276X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate whether a low-dose perioperative infusion of Dex reduces early POCD.

designThis study was a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial that randomly assigned patients to Dex or saline placebo infused during surgery and patient-controlled intravenous analgesia (PCIA) infusion. Patients were assessed for postoperative cognitive decline.

resultsIn total, 126 patients were randomized, and 102 patients were involved in the result analysis. The incidence of POCD was 36.54% (19/52) in the Dex group and 32.00% (16/50) in the normal saline (NS) group, with no statistic difference. No significant difference was observed between the two groups in terms of Telephone Interview for Cognitive Status-Modified (TICS-m) scores at different times. However, the TICS-m score at 7 days after surgery was significantly lower than that at 30 days in 102 patients (32.93 ± 0.42 vs. 33.92 ± 0.47,

conclusionsLow-dose Dex in the perioperative period did not reduce the incidence of early POCD in thoracic surgery. However, it relieved postoperative pain, decreased the hospitalization expenses, and shortened the length of stay.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAgedAnalgesia, Patient-ControlledAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticDexmedetomidineDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHumansHypnotics and SedativesInfusions, IntravenousMaleMiddle AgedNeuropsychological TestsPerioperative PeriodPostoperative Cognitive ComplicationsAdrenergic alpha-2 Receptor AgonistsAnalgesics, Non-NarcoticDexmedetomidineHypnotics and Sedatives

Identifiers

PMID34859103
PMCPMC8632391

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.