Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34858334›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2021

High Incidence of Distant Metastasis Is Associated With Histopathological Subtype of Pediatric Papillary Thyroid Cancer - a Retrospective Analysis Based on SEER.

Xue Zeng, Zhihong Wang, Zhiqiang Gui, Jingzhe Xiang, Mengsu Cao, Wei Sun, Liang He, Wenwu Dong, Jiapeng Huang, Dalin Zhang and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xue ZengDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhihong WangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Zhiqiang GuiDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jingzhe XiangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Mengsu CaoDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Wei SunDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Liang HeDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Wenwu DongDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jiapeng HuangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Dalin ZhangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Chengzhou LvDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ting ZhangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Liang ShaoDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Ping ZhangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Hao ZhangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
China Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Children with papillary thyroid cancer (PTC) have a higher invasive rate and distant metastasis rate, but the mortality rate is lower with unknown reasons. The majority of PTC cases comprise classical papillary thyroid carcinoma (CPTC) and follicular variant papillary thyroid carcinoma (FVPTC). This study aimed to determine the relationship between histopathological subtype and rate of distant metastasis and investigate factors influencing distant metastasis in pediatric PTC. Methods: A total of 102,981 PTC patients were recruited from SEER registry, 2004-2015. Proportion of distant metastasis between children (≤18 years) and adults with different histopathological subtypes was compared by propensity score matching. The cut-off age for distant metastasis in children was calculated by receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve, and the risk factors for distant metastasis in pediatric patients were analyzed by logistic regression models. Results: Among the 1,484 children and 101,497 adults included in the study, the incidence of CPTC patients with distant metastasis in children was higher than that in adults ( Conclusions: In CPTC, the incidence of distant metastasis in young children (2-16 years) was significantly higher than that in adolescents (17-18 years) and adults (>18 years). In patients with distant metastasis aged 2-16 years, the proportion of CPTC was higer than that of FVPTC. Extrathyroidal extension, lymph node metastasis, and CPTC histopathological subtype were risk factors for distant metastasis in young children aged 2-16 years.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultCarcinoma, PapillaryCarcinoma, Papillary, FollicularChildFemaleHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsLymphatic MetastasisMaleRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroidectomyThyroid NeoplasmsCPTCdistant metastasisFVPTChistopathological subtypepapillary thyroid carcinoma (PCT)pediatrics - childrenSEER

Identifiers

PMID34858334
PMCPMC8632520
OpenAlexW3214008802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.