Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34857993›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition2021

Gender difference in the relationship between anemia and vitamin D in Korean adults: the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey.

Jeong Min Seong, Chang Eun Park, Mi Young Gi, Ju Ae Cha, Ae Eun Moon, Jun Ho Lee, Hyun Ho Sung, Jae Heon Lim, Suk Hee Oh, Chong Hee Chung and 2 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical biochemistry and nutrition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.

Jeong Min SeongDepartment of Dental Hygiene, College of Health Science, Kangwon National University, Samcheok-si, Gangwon-do, 25949, South Korea.
Chang Eun ParkDepartment of Biomedical Laboratory Science, Namseoul University, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do, 31020, South Korea.
Mi Young GiDepartment of Nursing, Christian College of Nursing, Gwangju, 61662, South Korea.
Ju Ae ChaDepartment of Nursing, Chunnam Technouniversity, Gokseong-gun, Jeollanam-do, 57500, South Korea.
Ae Eun MoonDepartment of Dental Hygiene, Honam University, Gwangju, 62399, South Korea.
Jun Ho LeeDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, Wonkwang Health Science University, 514, Iksan-daero, Iksan-si, Jeollabuk-do, 54538, South Korea.
Hyun Ho SungDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, Dongnam Health University, Suwonsi, Gyeonggi-do, 16328, South Korea.
Jae Heon LimDepartment of Physiotherapy, Wonkwang Health Science University, 514, Iksan-daero, Iksan-si, Jeollabuk-do, 54538, South Korea.
Suk Hee OhDepartment of Nursing, Jeonbuk Science College, 509, Jeongeupsa-ro, Jeongeup-si, Jeollabuk-do, 56204, South Korea.
Chong Hee ChungDepartment of Nursing, Jeonbuk Science College, 509, Jeongeupsa-ro, Jeongeup-si, Jeollabuk-do, 56204, South Korea.
Eun Kyung SeoDepartment of Nursing, Jeonbuk Science College, 509, Jeongeupsa-ro, Jeongeup-si, Jeollabuk-do, 56204, South Korea.
Hyun YoonDepartment of Clinical Laboratory Science, Wonkwang Health Science University, 514, Iksan-daero, Iksan-si, Jeollabuk-do, 54538, South Korea.
WonKwang Health Science University · KRChristian Medical College · INChunnam Techno University · KRDongnam Health University · KRHonam University · KRKangwon National University · KRNamseoul University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was conducted to assess the relationship between vitamin D deficiency and anemia, by gender, in Korean adults. The data of 16,060 adults were analyzed (men, 6,840; premenopausal women, 4,916; postmenopausal women, 4,340) from the fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES V) (2010-2012). There were several key findings. First, after adjusting for related variables, the odds ratio (OR) of anemia [hemoglobin (Hb) <13 g/dl in men or Hb <12 g/dl in women] using the vitamin D normal group {25-hydroxyvitamin [25(OH)D] ≥15.0 ng/ml} as reference, was significant for the vitamin D deficient group [25(OH)D <15.0 ng/ml] in the overall population [OR, 1.310; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.168-1.470]. Second, the OR of anemia, using the vitamin D normal group as reference, was significant for the vitamin D deficient group in premenopausal women (OR, 1.293; 95% CI, 1.105-1.513). However, vitamin D deficiency in the vitamin D normal group in men (OR, 1.093; 95% CI, 0.806-1.484) and postmenopausal women (OR, 1.130; 95% CI, 0.906-1.409) was not significant. In conclusion, Vitamin D deficiency is positively associated with anemia in premenopausal women, but not in men and postmenopausal women.

Indexed as

25(OH)Danemiagender differenceKorean womenvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID34857993
PMCPMC8611370
OpenAlexW3169465964

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.