ArticleScientific reports2021
Temperature-dependent modelling and spatial prediction reveal suitable geographical areas for deployment of two Metarhizium anisopliae isolates for Tuta absoluta management.
Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.
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9 citing papers in PubMed.
- Entomopathogenic fungi: beyond biocontrol-unravelling mechanisms of enhanced plant abiotic stress tolerance.Crop health · 2026Review
- Temperature dependent immunological responses of Spoladea recurvalis exposed to entomopathogenic fungi.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Bodyguard Interactions: A Beneficial Endophyte Triggers Emission of Methyl Salicylate in Infested Tomato Plant Mediating Attraction of a Parasitoid Wasp.Journal of chemical ecology · 2026Article
- Optimization ofJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025Article
- Temperature-Dependent Modeling and Spatial Predictions for Identifying Geographical Areas in Brazil Suitable for the Use ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Performance of3 Biotech · 2024Article
- Dual suppression ofFrontiers in microbiology · 2024Article
- Immunological responses and gut microbial shifts inFrontiers in microbiology · 2023Article
- Efficacy ofFrontiers in insect science · 2022Article
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5 authors.
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Abstract
Tuta absoluta is one of the most devastating pests of Solanaceae crops in Africa. We previously demonstrated the efficacy of Metarhizium anisopliae isolates ICIPE 18, ICIPE 20 and ICIPE 665 against adult T. absoluta. However, adequate strain selection and accurate spatial prediction are fundamental to optimize their efficacy and formulations before field deployment. This study therefore assessed the thermotolerance, conidial yield and virulence (between 15 and 35 °C) of these potent isolates. Over 90% of conidia germinated at 20, 25 and 30 °C while no germination occurred at 15 °C. Growth of the three isolates occurred at all temperatures, but was slower at 15, 33 and 35 °C as compared to 20, 25 and 30 °C. Optimum temperatures for mycelial growth and spore production were 30 and 25 °C, respectively. Furthermore, ICIPE 18 produced higher amount of spores than ICIPE 20 and ICIPE 665. The highest mortality occurred at 30 °C for all the three isolates, while the LT
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