Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34857793›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Spatial variation of perfusion MRI reflects cognitive decline in mild cognitive impairment and early dementia.

Catherine A Morgan, Tracy R Melzer, Reece P Roberts, Kristina Wiebels, Henk J M M Mutsaerts, Meg J Spriggs, John C Dalrymple-Alford, Tim J Anderson, Nicholas J Cutfield, Gerard Deib and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Arterial Spin Labeling MRI in Alzheimer's Disease: A Systematic Review of Cerebral Perfusion Biomarkers.Journal of neuroimaging : official journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Posterior communicating artery variation is linked to compromised cerebral hemodynamics in middle-aged and older adults.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Arterial Spin Labeling: Key Concepts and Progress Towards Use as a Clinical Tool.Magnetic resonance in medical sciences : MRMS : an official journal of Japan Society of Magnetic Resonance in Medicine · 2024
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Differential association of cerebral blood flow and anisocytosis in APOE ε4 carriers at midlife.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Recent advances in arterial spin labeling perfusion MRI in patients with vascular cognitive impairment.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 7 institutions in 7 countries.

Catherine A MorganSchool of Psychology and Centre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Building 302, Level 2, 23 Symonds Street, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand. c.morgan@auckland.ac.nz.
Tracy R MelzerBrain Research New Zealand-Rangahau Roro Aotearoa, Centre of Research Excellence, Auckland, New Zealand.
Reece P RobertsSchool of Psychology and Centre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Building 302, Level 2, 23 Symonds Street, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Kristina WiebelsSchool of Psychology and Centre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Building 302, Level 2, 23 Symonds Street, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Henk J M M MutsaertsDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, Location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Meg J SpriggsBrain Research New Zealand-Rangahau Roro Aotearoa, Centre of Research Excellence, Auckland, New Zealand.
John C Dalrymple-AlfordBrain Research New Zealand-Rangahau Roro Aotearoa, Centre of Research Excellence, Auckland, New Zealand.
Tim J AndersonBrain Research New Zealand-Rangahau Roro Aotearoa, Centre of Research Excellence, Auckland, New Zealand.
Nicholas J CutfieldBrain Research New Zealand-Rangahau Roro Aotearoa, Centre of Research Excellence, Auckland, New Zealand.
Gerard DeibDepartment of Neuroradiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Josef PfeufferSiemens Healthcare, Application Development, Erlangen, Germany.
Donna Rose AddisSchool of Psychology and Centre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Building 302, Level 2, 23 Symonds Street, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Ian J KirkSchool of Psychology and Centre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Building 302, Level 2, 23 Symonds Street, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
Lynette J TippettSchool of Psychology and Centre for Brain Research, The University of Auckland, Building 302, Level 2, 23 Symonds Street, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand.
University of Auckland · NZUniversity of Otago · NZBrain Research New Zealand · NZAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLSiemens Healthcare (Germany) · DEUniversity of Toronto · CAWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cerebral blood flow (CBF) measured with arterial spin labelling (ASL) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reflects cerebral perfusion, related to metabolism, and arterial transit time (ATT), related to vascular health. Our aim was to investigate the spatial coefficient of variation (sCoV) of CBF maps as a surrogate for ATT, in volunteers meeting criteria for subjective cognitive decline (SCD), amnestic mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and probable Alzheimer's dementia (AD). Whole-brain pseudo continuous ASL MRI was performed at 3 T in 122 participants (controls = 20, SCD = 44, MCI = 45 and AD = 13) across three sites in New Zealand. From CBF maps that included all grey matter, sCoV progressively increased across each group with increased cognitive deficit. A similar overall trend was found when examining sCoV solely in the temporal lobe. We conclude that sCoV, a simple to compute imaging metric derived from ASL MRI, is sensitive to varying degrees of cognitive changes and supports the view that vascular health contributes to cognitive decline associated with Alzheimer's disease.

Indexed as

Cerebrovascular CirculationAgedAlzheimer DiseaseCase-Control StudiesCognitive DysfunctionDementiaFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleNeuroimagingNew ZealandSpatial Analysis

Identifiers

PMID34857793
PMCPMC8639710
OpenAlexW3216706714

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.