Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34857650›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2022

Action Potentials Are Critical for the Propagation of Focally Elicited Spreading Depolarizations.

Pratyush Suryavanshi, Katelyn M Reinhart, C William Shuttleworth, K C Brennan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Pratyush SuryavanshiDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108.
Katelyn M ReinhartDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108.
C William ShuttleworthDepartment of Neurosciences, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131.
K C BrennanDepartment of Neurology, University of Utah School of Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah 84108 k.c.brennan@hsc.utah.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4193-5841

Funding

University of New Mexico (UNM) Center for Brain Recovery and RepairP20GM109089 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI SHUTTLEWORTH, CLAUDE W · 2015 to 2024
$22.7M
Astrocytic mechanisms in a new genetic model of migraineR01NS104742 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BRENNAN, KEVIN CHRISTOPHER · 2018 to 2022
$2.5M
Spreading Depolarizations and Neuronal VulnerabilityR01NS106901 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI Claude W Shuttleworth · 2018 to 2026
$2.5M
Cortical Spreading Depression in the Origins of the Migraine AttackR01NS102978 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI BRENNAN, KEVIN CHRISTOPHER · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Training in the Development of Novel Interventions for the Treatment of Neurological and Neurobehavioral DisordersT32NS115723 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI KEEFE, KRISTEN A · 2020 to 2024
$1.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM109089NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102978NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS104742NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS106901NINDS NIH HHS T32 NS115723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spreading depolarizations (SDs) of gray matter occur in the brain in different pathologic conditions, and cause varying degrees of tissue damage depending on the extent of metabolic burden on the tissue. As might be expected for such large depolarizations, neurons exhibit bursts of action potentials (APs) as the wave propagates. However, the specific role of APs in SD propagation is unclear. This is potentially consequential, since sodium channel modulation has not been considered as a therapeutic target for SD-associated disorders, because of ambiguous experimental evidence. Using whole-cell electrophysiology and single-photon imaging in acute cortical slices from male C57Bl6 mice, we tested the effects of AP blockade on SDs generated by two widely used induction paradigms. We found that AP blockade using tetrodotoxin (TTX) restricted propagation of focally induced SDs, and significantly reduced the amplitude of neuronal depolarization, as well as its Ca

Indexed as

Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelsAction PotentialsAnimalsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsTetrodotoxinTetrodotoxinVoltage-Gated Sodium Channelsbrain injurymigraineneuronal action potentialsneuronal excitabilityspreading depolarizationsspreading depression

Identifiers

PMID34857650
PMCPMC8936615

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.