Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34855887›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Evaluation of the Abbott BinaxNOW COVID-19 Test Ag Card for rapid detection of SARS-CoV-2 infection by a local public health district with a rural population.

Rachel E Pollreis, Clay Roscoe, Rachel J Phinney, Surabhi S Malesha, Matthew C Burns, Aimee Ceniseros, Charles H Washington, Andrew J Nutting, Christopher L Ball

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Rachel E PollreisSouthwest District Health, Caldwell, Idaho, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0359-875X
Clay RoscoeSouthwest District Health, Caldwell, Idaho, United States of America.
Rachel J PhinneySouthwest District Health, Caldwell, Idaho, United States of America.
Surabhi S MaleshaSouthwest District Health, Caldwell, Idaho, United States of America.
Matthew C BurnsDivision of Public Health, Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, Boise, Idaho, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3744-3695
Aimee CeniserosDivision of Public Health, Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, Boise, Idaho, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-4491-1282
Charles H WashingtonSouthwest District Health, Caldwell, Idaho, United States of America.
Andrew J NuttingSouthwest District Health, Caldwell, Idaho, United States of America.
Christopher L BallDivision of Public Health, Idaho Department of Health and Welfare, Boise, Idaho, United States of America.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR, the gold standard for diagnostic testing, may not be readily available or logistically applicable for routine COVID-19 testing in many rural communities in the United States. In this validation study, we compared the BinaxNOW™ COVID-19 Test Ag Card with SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR in 214 participants who sought COVID-19 testing from a local public health district in Idaho, USA. The median age of participants was 35 and 82.7% were symptomatic. Thirty-seven participants (17.3%) had positive RT-PCR results. Results between the two tests were 94.4% concordant. The sensitivity of the BinaxNOW™ COVID-19 Test Ag Card was 67.6% (95% CI: 50.2-81.9%), and the specificity was 100.0% (95% CI: 97.9-100.0%). The positive predictive value (PPV) for the BinaxNOW™ COVID-19 Test Ag Card was 100.0% (95% CI: 86.2-100.0%), and the negative predictive value (NPV) was 93.6% (95% CI: 89.1-96.6%). Although the sensitivity of BinaxNOW™ COVID-19 Test Ag Card was lower than RT-PCR, rapid results and high specificity support its use for early detection of COVID-19, especially in settings where SARS-CoV-2 RT-PCR testing is not readily available. Rapid antigen tests, such as the BinaxNOW™ COVID-19 Test Ag Card, may be a more convenient tool in quickly identifying and preventing COVID-19 transmission, especially in rural settings.

Indexed as

SARS-CoV-2AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overChildChild, PreschoolCOVID-19COVID-19 TestingFemaleHumansIdahoImmunoassayMaleMiddle AgedPublic Health Administration

Identifiers

PMID34855887
PMCPMC8638850

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.