Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34854809›Full record

ArticleeLife2021

A distributed residue network permits conformational binding specificity in a conserved family of actin remodelers.

Theresa Hwang, Sara S Parker, Samantha M Hill, Meucci W Ilunga, Robert A Grant, Ghassan Mouneimne, Amy E Keating

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Theresa HwangDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-9011-2174
Sara S ParkerDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3670-6147
Samantha M HillDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6454-7430
Meucci W IlungaDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States.
Robert A GrantDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-5072-2867
Ghassan MouneimneDepartment of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, University of Arizona Cancer Center, University of Arizona, Tucson, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8103-4701
Amy E KeatingDepartment of Biology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-4074-8980
Massachusetts Institute of Technology · USUniversity of Arizona · US

Funding

VIRUS PRODUCTION COREP30CA014051 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI Paula T Hammond · 1985 to 2026
$93.9M
PRE-DOCTORAL TRAINING IN THE BIOLOGICAL SCIENCEST32GM007287 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI BELL, STEPHEN P., KEATING, AMY E · 1985 to 2019
$40.8M
User Training and OutreachP30GM124165 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Nozomi Ando, J Christopher Fromme · 2018 to 2026
$34.2M
Pixel Array Detector for Macromolecular CrystallographyS10OD021527 · OD · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2016 to 2016
$2.0M
Novel Mechanism of Breast Cancer Invasion Prevention by Estrogen ReceptorR01CA196885 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF ARIZONA · PI MOUNEIMNE, GHASSAN · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Mapping, modeling and manipulating the interactions of protein domains that bind short linear motifsR01GM129007 · NIGMS · MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI KEATING, AMY E · 2018 to 2021
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014051NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196885NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124165NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM129007NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007287NIH HHS S10 OD021527
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metazoan proteomes contain many paralogous proteins that have evolved distinct functions. The Ena/VASP family of actin regulators consists of three members that share an EVH1 interaction domain with a 100 % conserved binding site. A proteome-wide screen revealed photoreceptor cilium actin regulator (PCARE) as a high-affinity ligand for ENAH EVH1. Here, we report the surprising observation that PCARE is ~100-fold specific for ENAH over paralogs VASP and EVL and can selectively bind ENAH and inhibit ENAH-dependent adhesion in cells. Specificity arises from a mechanism whereby PCARE stabilizes a conformation of the ENAH EVH1 domain that is inaccessible to family members VASP and EVL. Structure-based modeling rapidly identified seven residues distributed throughout EVL that are sufficient to differentiate binding by ENAH vs. EVL. By exploiting the ENAH-specific conformation, we rationally designed the tightest and most selective ENAH binder to date. Our work uncovers a conformational mechanism of interaction specificity that distinguishes highly similar paralogs and establishes tools for dissecting specific Ena/VASP functions in processes including cancer cell invasion.

Indexed as

Binding SitesActinsCell Adhesion MoleculesEye ProteinsHEK293 CellsHumansMCF-7 CellsMicrofilament ProteinsMolecular ConformationPhosphoproteinsProtein DomainsVasodilator-Stimulated PhosphoproteinActinsCell Adhesion MoleculesEye ProteinsMicrofilament ProteinsPCARE protein, humanPhosphoproteinsVasodilator-Stimulated Phosphoproteinactinbiochemistrychemical biologyE. coliEna/VASPepistasisprotein-protein interactionprotein specificityshort linear motif

Identifiers

PMID34854809
PMCPMC8639148
OpenAlexW3217633043

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.