Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34854522›Full record

ArticleAnnals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc2022

QTc interval prolongation in the patients with primary biliary cholangitis.

Zihao Wang, Rongkai Qian, Yanhua Wang, Lingfei Mo, Bomiao Ju, Nan Hu, Pei Wang, Lan He, Jing Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. QTc interval prolongation in the patients with primary biliary cholangitis.Annals of noninvasive electrocardiology : the official journal of the International Society for Holter and Noninvasive Electrocardiology, Inc · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zihao WangXi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Rongkai QianXi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Yanhua WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Lingfei MoDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Bomiao JuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Nan HuDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Pei WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Lan HeDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
Jing WangDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6351-6758
First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

China National Natural Science Foundation 81702119Shaanxi Province National Natural Science Foundation 2018JQ8031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe QT interval prolongation was associated with fatal arrhythmias and cardiac death. However, there were not adequate data to clarify the situation of QT interval prolongation in primary biliary cholangitis (PBC) patients. The aim of this study was to clarify the rate and the associated risk factors of corrected QT (QTc) interval prolongation in PBC patients.

methodsFrom January 2016 to December 2020, PBC patients were retrospectively enrolled. The rate of QTc interval prolongation was surveyed and the associated risk factors were clarified by univariate and multivariate analyses.

resultsAmong the 189 PBC patients, 24.3% (46/189) had the QTc interval prolongation. The univariate analysis showed that age, Child-Pugh classification, creatinine, international normalized ratio (INR), and platelet (PLT) were associated with QTc interval prolongation in the PBC patients. The multivariate analysis further showed only age (p = .028) and Child-Pugh classification (p = .035) were the associated risk factors. It had the highest risk of QTc interval prolongation (as high as 64.3%) in the patients who were more than 62.5 years old and with Child-Pugh C.

conclusionThe QTc interval prolongation was frequent in PBC patients, especially in the patients with decompensated cirrhosis. The rate of QTc interval prolongation was as high as 64.3% in the PBC patients who were more than 62.5 years old and classified as Child-Pugh C.

Indexed as

Liver Cirrhosis, BiliaryLong QT SyndromeArrhythmias, CardiacElectrocardiographyHumansMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk Factorscardiac electrophysiological abnormalitiesChild-Pugh classificationprimary biliary cholangitisQTc interval prolongation

Identifiers

PMID34854522
PMCPMC8739606
OpenAlexW3217580492

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.