Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34854255›Full record

ArticleAnatomical sciences education2022

Shift to emergency remote preclinical medical education amidst the Covid-19 pandemic: A single-institution study.

Ilias P Nikas, Demetris Lamnisos, Maria Meletiou-Mavrotheris, Sophia C Themistocleous, Chryso Pieridi, Dimitrios G Mytilinaios, Constantinos Michaelides, Elizabeth O Johnson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Anatomical sciences education, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The impact of COVID-19 on medical students.GMS journal for medical education · 2024
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Teaching Cellular Architecture: The Global Status of Histology Education.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2023
    Article
  13. The Triple-S framework: ensuring scalable, sustainable, and serviceable practices in educational technology.International journal of educational technology in higher education · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
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  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Ilias P NikasSchool of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8625-2556
Demetris LamnisosDepartment of Health Sciences, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Maria Meletiou-MavrotherisDepartment of Education Sciences, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Sophia C ThemistocleousSchool of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Chryso PieridiSchool of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Dimitrios G MytilinaiosKenhub GmbH, Leipzig, Germany.
Constantinos MichaelidesSchool of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.
Elizabeth O JohnsonSchool of Medicine, European University Cyprus, Nicosia, Cyprus.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic disrupted medical education, shifting it towards emergency remote delivery. This cross-sectional study aimed to assess the impact of the pandemic on preclinical medical education and identify predictors of the virtual learning experience and perceived stress. An anonymous survey was delivered electronically to the students of the authors' medical school that attended either histology or pathology. This survey contained two scales, the virtual learning experience (VLE) and the perceived stress scale-10 (PSS-10). A total of 173/255 (68%) responded, showing a positive perception towards the remote delivery of both courses. An exploratory factor analysis was performed on the VLE scale items and four new dimensions were formed: "course quality and learning outcomes", "student motivation", virtual against F2F learning", and "virtual laboratory sessions". The following significant predictors of enhanced VLE, in at least one dimension, were identified: female gender, pathology course, final examination grade >80%, lower perceived stress levels, studying in home country, and holding of another degree before medical school. In addition, the following predictors were significantly associated with higher levels of student perceived stress: female gender, pathology course, studying away from home, and suboptimal internet connection. Notably, the quality of internet connection was significantly associated with the students' final examination performance. Concerning the best mode for future delivery of both courses, most students proposed a blended, rather than an entirely on-campus or online approach. In conclusion, despite its problems, a high-quality remote preclinical medical education was possible in the authors' school and offered tremendous opportunities for future improvement.

Indexed as

AnatomyCOVID-19Education, MedicalCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansPandemicsSARS-CoV-2Schools, Medicalanatomy and histologydigital technologymicroanatomyonline educationpathologystressvirtual microscopy

Identifiers

PMID34854255
PMCPMC9011537

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.