Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34853798›Full record

ArticleMolecular therapy. Methods & clinical development2021

Multiplex CRISPR/Cas9 genome editing in hematopoietic stem cells for fetal hemoglobin reinduction generates chromosomal translocations.

Clare Samuelson, Stefan Radtke, Haiying Zhu, Mallory Llewellyn, Emily Fields, Savannah Cook, Meei-Li W Huang, Keith R Jerome, Hans-Peter Kiem, Olivier Humbert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular therapy. Methods & clinical development, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
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  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Quadruple adenine base-edited allogeneic CAR T cells outperform CRISPR/Cas9 nuclease-engineered T cells.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. CRISPR-epigenetic crosstalk: From bidirectional regulation to therapeutic potential.Computational and structural biotechnology journal · 2025
    Review
  14. AAV vector-derived elements integrate into Cas9-generated double-strand breaks and disrupt gene transcription.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2024
    Article
  15. Transcriptional regulators of fetal hemoglobin.Hematology, transfusion and cell therapy · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Clare SamuelsonStem Cell and Gene Therapy Program, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
Stefan RadtkeStem Cell and Gene Therapy Program, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
Haiying ZhuDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Mallory LlewellynStem Cell and Gene Therapy Program, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
Emily FieldsStem Cell and Gene Therapy Program, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
Savannah CookStem Cell and Gene Therapy Program, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
Meei-Li W HuangDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Keith R JeromeDepartment of Laboratory Medicine and Pathology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Hans-Peter KiemStem Cell and Gene Therapy Program, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.
Olivier HumbertStem Cell and Gene Therapy Program, Clinical Research Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA 98109-1024, USA.

Funding

Cell and Gene Therapy for HIV CureUM1AI126623 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI JEROME, KEITH R, KIEM, HANS-PETER · 2016 to 2020
$24.2M
ZFN-Modified Stem Cells for HIV EradicationU19AI096111 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI DE ROSA, STEPHEN C · 2011 to 2015
$20.8M
Novel Gene Editing Approaches for HemoglobinopathiesR01HL136135 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI HANS-PETER KIEM · 2017 to 2026
$7.7M
Targeting a Novel Hematopoietic Stem Cell Population in Non-Human Primates for Effective and Sustained Gene TherapyR01AI135953 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI KIEM, HANS-PETER · 2018 to 2022
$4.5M
Nongenotoxic conditioning for gene therapy and allogeneic transplantation in Fanconi anemiaR01HL147324 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Bruce R Blazar, HANS-PETER KIEM · 2020 to 2026
$4.1M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136135NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147324NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI135953NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI096111NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI126623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sickle cell disease and β-thalassemia are common monogenic disorders that cause significant morbidity and mortality globally. The only curative treatment currently is allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, which is unavailable to many patients due to a lack of matched donors and carries risks including graft-versus-host disease. Genome editing therapies targeting either the

Indexed as

BCL11ACRISPR/Cas9fetal hemoglobingenome editingHBGmultiplex editingsickle cell diseasethalassemiatranslocations

Identifiers

PMID34853798
PMCPMC8605315

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.