Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34853764›Full record

ArticleCureus2021

Brugada Electrocardiogram Pattern Induced by Recreational Delta-8-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC): A Case Report.

Noah Y Jo, Chu-Chiao Chu, Bryan C Ramsey

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Derivation of a health-based guidance value for ΔEFSA journal. European Food Safety Authority · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Noah Y JoInternal Medicine, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, USA.
Chu-Chiao ChuCardiology, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, USA.
Bryan C RamseyInterventional Cardiology, Brooke Army Medical Center, Fort Sam Houston, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brugada electrocardiogram (ECG) pattern describes a characteristic right bundle branch block (RBBB) appearance with persistent ST-segment elevation in precordial leads V1 to V3, often associated with Brugada syndrome, a genetic sodium channelopathy, in the absence of ischemic or structural heart disease. Known triggers such as fever, electrolyte abnormalities, medications, or recreational drugs may elicit such an ECG pattern without a clear clinical significance yet creating a dilemma for clinicians providing care in the urgent setting. We present a case of reversible Brugada electrocardiogram pattern (BEP) after recreational use of delta-8-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and explore the need for further research on the safety of such an over-the-counter supplement.

Indexed as

bepbrugadabrugada electrocardiogram patternbrugada syndromedelta-8recreationaltetrahydrocannabinol

Identifiers

PMID34853764
PMCPMC8608670

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.