Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34853588›Full record

ArticleNeural plasticity2021

Changes in Gait Characteristics of Stroke Patients with Foot Drop after the Combination Treatment of Foot Drop Stimulator and Moving Treadmill Training.

Chen Peishun, Zhou Haiwang, Li Taotao, Guan Hongli, Min Yu, Zhang Wanrong

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neural plasticity, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07592221 (Combined Functional Electrical and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Foot Drop), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07592221 narecruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Combined Functional Electrical and Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation for Foot Drop: A Case Series

TypeinterventionalSponsorSaint Joseph's University, PhiladelphiaRan2026 to 2029Enrolled30ConditionsFalls, Foot Drop, Post Stroke RecoveryArmsStandard protocol for combo of FES and tDCS
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chen PeishunDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China.ORCID 0000-0002-3504-2097
Zhou HaiwangDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China.
Li TaotaoDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China.
Guan HongliDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China.
Min YuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China.
Zhang WanrongDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, Guangzhou Panyu Central Hospital, China.
Panyu District Central Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To study the changes in gait characteristics of stroke patients with foot drop after the combination treatment of foot drop stimulator and moving treadmill training and thus provide a basis for the improvement in a foot drop gait after stroke. Methods: Sixty patients with hemiplegia and foot drop caused by stroke were randomly divided into two groups of 30: the test group and the control group. Both groups received basic rehabilitation training. On this basis, the test group received the combination treatment of foot drop stimulator and moving treadmill training. The control group received foot drop stimulator training. Both groups received consecutive treatment for 3 weeks, five times a week, and every single time lasted for 30 minutes. Before and after the treatment, a gait watch three-dimensional gait analysis system was used to measure and record the maximum angles of flexion of the affected side's hip, knee, and ankle; the pace; the step length asymmetry; the iEMG of the tibialis anterior muscle; the functional ambulation category; and Ashworth's modified spasticity classification of the gastrocnemius. Results: After treatment, in the two groups, the maximum angles of flexion of the affected side's hip, knee, and ankle improved, the pace increased, the step length asymmetry decreased, the iEMG of the tibialis anterior muscle increased, the functional ambulation category improved, and Ashworth's modified spasticity classification of the gastrocnemius decreased, but the above changes in the test group were better than those in the control group. The difference is statistically significant ( Conclusions: The combination treatment of the foot drop stimulator and moving treadmill can significantly improve stroke patients' foot gait and promote the normalization of hip flexion, knee flexion, and ankle flexion. It can increase the pace, significantly reduce the step length asymmetry, reduce the muscle tone of the gastrocnemius, and improve walking function.

Indexed as

Stroke RehabilitationAgedAnkle JointElectromyographyExercise TestFemaleGaitHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalPeroneal NeuropathiesRange of Motion, ArticularStrokeWalking

Identifiers

PMID34853588
PMCPMC8629651
OpenAlexW3216870029

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.