Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34853020›Full record

ArticleCancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology2022

Contributions of Social Factors to Disparities in Prostate Cancer Risk Profiles among Black Men and Non-Hispanic White Men with Prostate Cancer in California.

David J Press, Salma Shariff-Marco, Daphne Y Lichtensztajn, Diane Lauderdale, Adam B Murphy, Pushkar P Inamdar, Mindy C DeRouen, Ann S Hamilton, Juan Yang, Katherine Lin and 4 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  9. Neighborhood Disadvantage and Prostate Tumor Aggressiveness among African American and European American Men.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2024
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Racism Does Not Cause Prostate Cancer, It Causes Prostate Cancer Death.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

David J PressDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois. david.johann.press@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3898-3156
Salma Shariff-MarcoGreater Bay Area Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California.
Daphne Y LichtensztajnGreater Bay Area Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2906-3868
Diane LauderdaleDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Adam B MurphyDepartment of Urology, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, Illinois.
Pushkar P InamdarDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0003-2648-2477
Mindy C DeRouenGreater Bay Area Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California.
Ann S HamiltonDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, California.ORCID 0000-0001-5898-2308
Juan YangGreater Bay Area Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California.
Katherine LinGreater Bay Area Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California.ORCID 0000-0002-8948-7630
Donald HedekerDepartment of Public Health Sciences, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Christopher A HaimanDepartment of Preventive Medicine, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California (USC), Los Angeles, California.
Iona ChengGreater Bay Area Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California.
Scarlett Lin GomezGreater Bay Area Cancer Registry, Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of California, San Francisco, School of Medicine, San Francisco, California.
University of California, San Francisco · USChicago Department of Public Health · USNorthwestern University · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Research on Prostate Cancer in Men of African Ancestry: Defining the Roles of Genetics, Immunity and Stress (RESPOND)U19CA214253 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI HAIMAN, CHRISTOPHER ALAN · 2018 to 2023
$16.8M
Pilot Program CoreP30ES027792 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Gokhan M. Mutlu, Gail S Prins · 2017 to 2026
$13.6M
SPECIALIZED TRAINING PROGRAM IN THE DEMOGRAPHY &ECON.T32AG000243 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI DAVID O MELTZER · 1994 to 2026
$8.2M
Cancer Prevention, Control, and Survivorship Research Training ProgramT32CA193193 · NCI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI Brian L Hitsman, BETINA YANEZ · 2015 to 2026
$3.8M
NCCDPHP CDC HHS NU58DP006344NCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800009CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800009INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800015CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800015INCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800032CNCI NIH HHS HHSN261201800032INCI NIH HHS T32 CA193193NCI NIH HHS U19 CA214253NIA NIH HHS T32 AG000243NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES027792
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundBlack men are more likely than Non-Hispanic White (NHW) men to be diagnosed with high-risk prostate cancer. We examined the extent to which social factors were associated with differences in prostate cancer risk profiles between Black men and NHW men [using a modification to the original D'Amico risk groups based on prostate specific antigen (PSA), Gleason score (GS), and TNM stage (stage)], based on individual and combined clinicopathologic characteristics.

methodsWe conducted a cross-sectional population-based study of 23,555 Black men and 146,889 NHW men diagnosed with prostate cancer in the California Cancer Registry from 2004 to 2017. We conducted multivariable logistic regression to examine the association of year of diagnosis, block group-level neighborhood socioeconomic status (nSES), marital status, and insurance type on differences in prostate cancer risk profiles between Black and NHW men.

resultsHigh PSA (>20 ng/mL), GS, stage, individually and combined prostate cancer risk profiles were more common among Black men versus NHW men. In fully adjusted models, relative to NHW men, we observed a persistent 67% increased odds of high PSA among Black men. nSES was the factor most strongly associated with racial disparity in high PSA, accounting for 25% of the difference. Marital status was the factor that was second most associated with a racial disparity.

conclusionsnSES was the factor most strongly associated with racial disparities in high PSA prostate cancer. IMPACT: The influence of nSES on racial disparities in PSA, GS, stage, and prostate cancer risk profiles warrants further consideration.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesNeighborhood CharacteristicsSocial Determinants of HealthAgedBlack or African AmericanCaliforniaCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProstatic NeoplasmsRegistriesRisk FactorsWhite People

Identifiers

PMID34853020
PMCPMC8825684
OpenAlexW3217578937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.