Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34852163›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2021

Evolution of out-of-home food consumption in Brazil in 2008-2009 and 2017-2018.

Ilana Nogueira Bezerra, Thaís M Vasconcelos, Jessica Brito Cavalcante, Edna Massae Yokoo, Rosângela A Pereira, Rosely Sichieri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Purchase of food for away-from-home consumption according to urban and rural areas of Brazil between 2002 and 2018.Revista brasileira de epidemiologia = Brazilian journal of epidemiology · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Energy-Dense and Low-Fiber Dietary Pattern May Be a Key Contributor to the Rising Obesity Rates in Brazil.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Carbon Footprint of Away-From-Home Food Consumption in Brazilian Diet.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  8. Consumers' Understanding of Ultra-Processed Foods.Foods (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ilana Nogueira BezerraUniversidade Estadual do Ceará. Centro de Ciências da Saúde. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição e Saúde e Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva. Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2072-0123
Thaís M VasconcelosUniversidade Estadual do Ceará. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva. Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0108-8991
Jessica Brito CavalcanteUniversidade Estadual do Ceará. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Nutrição e Saúde. Fortaleza, CE, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5146-9402
Edna Massae YokooUniversidade Federal Fluminense. Departamento de Epidemiologia e Bioestatística. Niterói, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3513-2084
Rosângela A PereiraUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro. Departamento de Nutrição Social e Aplicada. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9886-9796
Rosely SichieriUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Instituto de Medicina Social. Departamento de Epidemiologia. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5286-5354
Universidade Estadual do Ceará · BRUniversidade do Estado do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRUniversidade Federal Fluminense · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the evolution of out-of-home food consumption in Brazil in 2008-2018.

methodsWe used the 2008-2009 and 2017-2018 data from the Inquéritos Nacionais de Alimentação (INA - National Food Surveys), conducted amid 34,003 and 46,164 individuals, to estimate the frequency of out-of-home food consumption and the contribution of this consumption to specific foods. Food consumption was analyzed using food records in the 2008-2009 INA and 24-hour recalls in 2017-2018. Estimates were generated for Brazil in general, for urban and rural areas, for age groups (adolescent, adult, elderly), and for income bracket.

resultsThe frequency of out-of-home consumption decreased by 8.8% between the two surveys, with no change in the rural area, in the Northeast and South regions, and for the lowest income brackets. We observed a slight increase among the elderly and in the Midwest region. The contribution of out-of-home food consumption to daily energy intake also decreased (16.3% vs. 12.7%), excepting the rural area, where there was a reduction in the difference in relation to the urban area between the two surveys. For most items evaluated, the out-of-home food consumption decreased. The most consumed out-of-home food were alcoholic beverages, fried and baked snacks, soft drinks, pizza, sweets, and sandwiches in both surveys.

conclusionIn 10 years, the prevalence of food consumption and the percentage of contribution of out-of-home food decreased in Brazil, but ultra-processed foods still figure as the most consumed food group outside the home.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorSnacksAdolescentAdultAgedBrazilDietDiet SurveysEnergy IntakeFast FoodsFoodHumans

Identifiers

PMID34852163
PMCPMC8627152
OpenAlexW3212280549

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.