Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34852133›Full record

ArticleActa cirurgica brasileira2021

Sucralfate enemas reduce the oxidative tissue damage and preserves the contents of E-cadherin and ?-catenin in colonic mucosa without fecal stream.

Daniela Tiemi Sato, Fabio Guilherme Campos, Paulo Gustavo Kotze, Roberta Laís Santos Mendonça, Danilo Toshio Kanno, José Aires Pereira, Carlos Augusto Real Martinez

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta cirurgica brasileira, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Efficiency and Mechanism Evaluation ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Daniela Tiemi SatoFellow Master degree. Postgraduate Program in Surgical Sciences - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) - Campinas (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0857-2620
Fabio Guilherme CamposPhD. Associate Professor. Department of Gastroenterology - Faculdade de Medicina - Universidade de São Paulo (FMUSP) - Sao Paulo (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6233-6904
Paulo Gustavo KotzePhD. Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences - Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná (PUCPR) - Curitiba (PR), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2053-5315
Roberta Laís Santos MendonçaFellow Master degree. Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences - Universidade São Francisco (USF) - Bragança Paulista (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7781-9610
Danilo Toshio KannoFellow PhD degree. Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences - Universidade São Francisco (USF) - Bragança Paulista (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7120-4017
José Aires PereiraPhD. Assistant Professor. Division of Pathology - Faculty of Medicine - Universidade São Francisco (USF) - Bragança Paulista (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3937-7182
Carlos Augusto Real MartinezPhD, Associate Professor. Postgraduate Program in Health Sciences - Universidade São Francisco (USF) - Bragança Paulista (SP). Postgraduate Program in Sciences of Surgery - Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) - Campinas (SP), Brazil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8088-427X
Universidade São Francisco · BRUniversidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRPontifícia Universidade Católica do Paraná · BRUniversidade de São Paulo · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate the effects of sucralfate enemas in tissue contents of E-cadherin and ?-catenin in an experimental diversion colitis.

methodsThirty-six male Wistar rats were submitted to a proximal colostomy and a distal mucous fistula. They were allocated into three groups: first group received daily saline enemas (2 mL/day) and the two other groups daily enemas with sucralfate at dosage of 1 or 2 g/kg/day, respectively. Six animals of each group were euthanized after two weeks and six animals after four weeks. The inflammation of the excluded mucosa was evaluated by histological analysis. The oxidative damage was quantified by measurement of malondialdehyde tissue levels. The expression of E-cadherin and ?-catenin was identified by immunohistochemistry, and its contents were quantified by computer-assisted image analysis.

resultsSucralfate enemas reduced inflammation in animals subjected to treatment with 2 g/kg/day by four weeks, and the levels of oxidative damage in mucosa without fecal stream irrespective of concentration and time of intervention. E-cadherin and ?-catenin content increased in segments without fecal stream in those animals subjected to treatment with sucralfate.

conclusionsSucralfate reduces the inflammation and oxidative stress and increases the tissue content of E-cadherin and ?-catenin in colonic mucosa devoid to the fecal stream.

Indexed as

CateninsSucralfateAnimalsCadherinsEnemaIntestinal MucosaMaleOxidative StressRatsRats, WistarCadherinsCateninsSucralfate

Identifiers

PMID34852133
PMCPMC8650803
OpenAlexW3215413598

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.