Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34851805›Full record

ArticleHuman vaccines & immunotherapeutics2021

DC-CTL targeting carbonic anhydrase IX gene combined with iAPA therapy in the treatment of renal cell carcinoma.

Heran Ma, Yi Tan, Dingke Wen, Na Qu, Qunfang Kong, Kun Li, Suxia Ma, Jianhui Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Human vaccines & immunotherapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Heran MaQilu Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-7525-3008
Yi TanQilu Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7310-9355
Dingke WenQilu Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, China.
Na QuQilu Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, China.
Qunfang KongQilu Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, China.
Kun LiDepartment of Digestion, First Affiliated Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Suxia MaHeze Municipal Hospital, Heze, Shandong, China.
Jianhui ZhangQilu Cell Therapy Technology Co., Ltd, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0753-7025
Inner Mongolia Chifeng Forestry Science Research Institute · CNHeze Municipal Hospital · CNShandong First Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionTo deliver specific antigens in tumor immunotherapy, tumor cell lysates are commonly used to sensitize dendritic cells (DCs). However, the lysates possess low immunogenicity and contain many types of non-tumor-related antigens, which may induce autoimmune diseases. Tumor antigen peptides can provide high specificity but are expensive and their short half-lives limit their clinical application.

methodsIn this study, we used adenovirus to transfer the carbonic anhydrase IX (CA9) gene into DCs to generate specificity to renal cell carcinoma (RCC) which is the most common space-occupying lesion in humans. Inhibition of antigen presentation attenuators (iAPA) technology was also used to enhance the DC delivery capacity. Finally, DCs were co-cultured with cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (CTLs) and the anti-tumor effects were evaluated.

resultsThe results showed that the CA9-DC-CTLs possessed a high specificity to CA9-positive cells and showed stronger anti-tumor activity than GFP-DC-CTLs both DISCUSSION: These findings may suggest a novel treatment option for RCC.

Indexed as

Antigens, NeoplasmCarbonic Anhydrase IXCarbonic AnhydrasesCarcinoma, Renal CellDendritic CellsKidney NeoplasmsAntigen PresentationHumansImmunotherapy, AdoptiveT-Lymphocytes, CytotoxicAntigens, NeoplasmCA9 protein, humanCarbonic Anhydrase IXCarbonic AnhydrasesCA9DC-CTLiAPAimmunotherapyRCCSOCS1

Identifiers

PMID34851805
PMCPMC8828120
OpenAlexW3216178734

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.