Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34851766›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of international medical research2021

A disease that is difficult to diagnose and treat: evaluation of 343 spondylodiscitis cases.

Safak Kaya, Sehmuz Kaya, Seyhmus Kavak, Senol Comoglu

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of international medical research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05806905 (Epidemiology, Clinical Features and Diagnosis of Spondylodiscitis at Assiut University Hospital), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05806905 unknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Epidemiology, Clinical Features and Diagnosis of Spondylodiscitis at Assiut University Hospital

TypeobservationalSponsorAssiut UniversityRan2022 to 2024Enrolled50ConditionsSpondylodiscitis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. MRI radiomics-based evaluation of tuberculous and brucella spondylitis.The Journal of international medical research · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Safak KayaUniversity of Health Sciences, Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Diyarbakir, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9912-7340
Sehmuz KayaUniversity of Health Sciences, Van Training and Research Hospital, Department of Orthopedy, Van, Turkey.
Seyhmus KavakUniversity of Health Sciences, Gazi Yasargil Training and Research Hospital, Department of Radiology, Diyarbakir, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5426-7478
Senol ComogluUniversity of Health Sciences, Umraniye Training and Research Hospital, Department of Infectious Diseases and Clinical Microbiology, Istanbul, Turkey.
Ministry of Health · TRSağlık Bilimleri Üniversitesi · TRÜmraniye Eğitim ve Araştırma Hastanesi · TR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSpondylodiscitis is an important clinical a problem requiring serious approaches. In this study, we sought to raise awareness by examining the epidemiology and laboratory, clinical, and radiological findings of spondylodiscitis, which sometimes has a delayed diagnosis and which can be difficult to treat.

methodsIn total, 343 patients with spondylodiscitis were included in the study.

resultsThe patients were classified as having as pyogenic (n = 153, 44.6%), brucellar (n = 138, 40.2%), or tuberculous (n = 52, 15.2%) spondylodiscitis. Meanwhile, 281 patients underwent magnetic resonance imaging, 71 underwent computed tomography, and 17 underwent scintigraphy for diagnosis. The rates of involvement at more than two segments and paraspinal abscess were significantly higher in tuberculous spondylodiscitis. However, disc involvement was significantly more common in brucellar and pyogenic spondylodiscitis.

conclusionThe incidence of spondylodiscitis has increased substantially, especially in the young population. The invasive procedures and high rate of culture negativity make the diagnosis difficult. Therefore, clinical and radiological findings are useful in the diagnosis of spondylodiscitis. Despite the high rate of culture negativity, every effort should be made to identify the causative organism using invasive methods.

Indexed as

BrucellaDiscitisTuberculosisHumansMagnetic Resonance Imagingbone painbrucellardisc involvementparaspinal abscesspyogenicSpondylodiscitistuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID34851766
PMCPMC8647245
OpenAlexW3216232159

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.