Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34850039›Full record

Trial reportThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Cell-Mediated Immune Responses After Administration of the Live or the Recombinant Zoster Vaccine: 5-Year Persistence.

Michael J Johnson, Cuining Liu, Debashis Ghosh, Nancy Lang, Myron J Levin, Adriana Weinberg

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02114333 (A Comparison of the Immunogenicity and Descriptive Safety of a Live Attenuated Herpes Zoster Vaccine and the Glaxo Smith Kline), which is not on this map. Cited by 17 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02114333 phase1completednot on this map

A Comparison of the Immunogenicity and Descriptive Safety of a Live Attenuated Herpes Zoster Vaccine and the Glaxo Smith Kline (GSK) Herpes Zoster Recombinant HZ/su Candidate Vaccine in 50-59 Year Old and 70-85 Year Old Vaccine Recipients

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Colorado, DenverRan2014 to 2020Enrolled160ConditionsShingles, Herpes ZosterArmsZostavax, HZ/su vaccine, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Vaccines for preventing herpes zoster in older adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2023
    Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Michael J JohnsonUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Cuining LiuColorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Debashis GhoshColorado School of Public Health, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Nancy LangUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Myron J LevinUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
Adriana WeinbergUniversity of Colorado School of Medicine, Aurora, Colorado, USA.
University of Colorado Denver · USColorado School of Public Health · US

Funding

Systems Biological Analysis of Innate and Adaptive Responses to VaccinationU19AI090023 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI MULLIGAN, MARK JOSEPH · 2010 to 2021
$45.0M
PERSISTENCE OF PROTECTION CONFERRED BY SHINGRIX AGAINST HERPES ZOSTER IN OLDER ADULTSU01AI141919 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ADRIANA WEINBERG · 2019 to 2026
$5.8M
TBDR01AI149746 · NIAID · JACKSON LABORATORY · PI LI, SHUZHAO · 2020 to 2024
$2.6M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI149746NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI141919NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI090023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We compared glycoprotein E (gE)- and varicella zoster virus (VZV)-specific Th1 immunity in 160 adults, aged 50-85 years, randomized to receive live or recombinant zoster vaccine (RZV). gE-specific responses measured by interferon-γ (IFN-γ) and interleukin 2 (IL-2) dual-color Fluorospot were significantly higher at all time points postimmunization in RZV recipients. VZV-specific IL-2+ memory, but not IFN-γ+ or IFN-γ+IL-2+ effector responses, were higher in RZV recipients at ≥3 months postimmunization. Only RZV recipients maintained higher postvaccination gE-specific IL-2+ and IFN-γ+ and VZV-specific IL-2+ responses for 5 years. The 5-year persistence of VZV-specific memory and gE-specific Th1 immunity may underlie superior RZV efficacy. Clinical Trials Registration NCT02114333.

Indexed as

Herpes ZosterHerpes Zoster VaccineAgedAged, 80 and overHerpesvirus 3, HumanHumansImmunity, CellularInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Middle AgedVaccines, SyntheticHerpes Zoster VaccineInterferon-gammaInterleukin-2Vaccines, Syntheticimmune responsesimmunogenicityold adultsrecombinant zoster vaccinezoster vaccine live

Identifiers

PMID34850039
PMCPMC9016444
OpenAlexW3215737104

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.