Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34849827›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2021

Identification of the sex chromosome system in a sand fly species, Lutzomyia longipalpis s.l.

Felipe M Vigoder, Luciana O Araripe, Antonio Bernardo Carvalho

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Felipe M VigoderDepartamento de Genética, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, CCS, Rio de Janeiro sl A2-075 21941-971, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1037-8851
Luciana O AraripeLaboratório de Biologia Molecular de Insetos, Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, FIOCRUZ, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Antonio Bernardo CarvalhoDepartamento de Genética, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, CCS, Rio de Janeiro sl A2-075 21941-971, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-8959-6469
Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro · BRFundação Oswaldo Cruz · BR

Funding

Welcome Trust 207486/Z/17/ZWellcome Trust 207486/Z/17/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In many animal species, sex determination is accomplished by heterogamety i.e., one of the sexes produces two types of gametes, which upon fertilization will direct the development toward males or females. Both male ("XY") and female ("ZW") heterogamety are known to occur and can be easily distinguished when the sex-chromosomes are morphologically different. However, this approach fails in cases of homomorphic sex chromosomes, such as the sand fly Lutzomyia longipalpis s.l. (Psychodidae, Diptera), which is the main vector of visceral leishmaniosis in Brazil. In order to identify the heterogametic sex in L. longipalpis s.l., we did a whole-genome sequencing of males and females separately and used the "Y chromosome Genome Scan" (YGS) method to find sex-specific sequences. Our results, which were confirmed by PCR, show that L. longipalpis s.l. has XY system. The YGS method can be especially useful in situations in which no morphological difference is observed in the sex-chromosomes or when fresh specimens are not readily available.

Indexed as

Leishmaniasis, VisceralPsychodidaeAnimalsBrazilFemaleInsect VectorsMaleSex ChromosomesGenetics of SexLutzomyia longipalpisPsychodidae: Dipterasand fliessex chromosome systemY chromosomeYGS

Identifiers

PMID34849827
PMCPMC8496290
OpenAlexW3174440895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.