Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34849685›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging2022

Development and validation of an echocardiographic algorithm to predict long-term mitral and tricuspid regurgitation progression.

Jordan B Strom, Yuansong Zhao, Changyu Shen, Jason H Wasfy, Jiaman Xu, Evin Yucel, Varsha Tanguturi, Patrick M Hyland, Lawrence J Markson, Dhruv S Kazi and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Jordan B StromCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6592-6141
Yuansong ZhaoCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Changyu ShenCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Jason H WasfyHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Jiaman XuCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Evin YucelHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Varsha TanguturiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Patrick M HylandCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Lawrence J MarksonHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Dhruv S KaziCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Jinghan CuiHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Judy HungHarvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Robert W YehCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA.
Warren J ManningCardiovascular Division, Department of Medicine, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 375 Longwood Avenue, 4th floor, Boston, MA 02215, USA.

Funding

Chronic Renal Insufficiency and Silent Progression of Aortic Stenosis (CRISP-AS)R01HL169517 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Jordan Blair Strom · 2023 to 2026
$3.1M
Identification of the Components of Frailty Using Administrative Data and Metabolite ProfilingK23HL144907 · NHLBI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI STROM, JORDAN BLAIR · 2019 to 2023
$1.0M
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL144907NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL169517
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPrediction of mitral (MR) and tricuspid (TR) regurgitation progression on transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) is needed to personalize valvular surveillance intervals and prognostication. METHODS AND

resultsStructured TTE report data at Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, 26 January 2000-31 December 2017, were used to determine time to progression (≥1+ increase in severity). TTE predictors of progression were used to create a progression score, externally validated at Massachusetts General Hospital, 1 January 2002-31 December 2019. In the derivation sample (MR, N = 34 933; TR, N = 27 526), only 5379 (15.4%) individuals with MR and 3630 (13.2%) with TR had progression during a median interquartile range) 9.0 (4.1-13.4) years of follow-up. Despite wide inter-individual variability in progression rates, a score based solely on demographics and TTE variables identified individuals with a five- to six-fold higher rate of MR/TR progression over 10 years (high- vs. low-score tertile, rate of progression; MR 20.1% vs. 3.3%; TR 21.2% vs. 4.4%). Compared to those in the lowest score tertile, those in the highest tertile of progression had a four-fold increased risk of mortality. On external validation, the score demonstrated similar performance to other algorithms commonly in use.

conclusionFour-fifths of individuals had no progression of MR or TR over two decades. Despite wide interindividual variability in progression rates, a score, based solely on TTE parameters, identified individuals with a five- to six-fold higher rate of MR/TR progression. Compared to the lowest tertile, individuals in the highest score tertile had a four-fold increased risk of mortality. Prediction of long-term MR/TR progression is not only feasible but prognostically important.

Indexed as

Mitral Valve InsufficiencyTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyAlgorithmsEchocardiographyHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomemitral regurgitationprogressiontricuspid regurgitationvalvular heart disease

Identifiers

PMID34849685
PMCPMC9989598

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.