Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34849013›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021

Relationship Between an Ischaemic J Wave Pattern and Ventricular Fibrillation in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients.

Luyao Zhang, Shujuan Dong, Wenbo Zhao, Jingchao Li, Luqian Cui, Yongmei Han, Yingjie Chu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The ratio of QRS/RVFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Luyao Zhang *Department of Cardiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Shujuan Dong *Department of Cardiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Wenbo ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Jingchao LiDepartment of Cardiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Luqian CuiDepartment of Cardiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Yongmei HanDepartment of Cardiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003, People's Republic of China.
Yingjie ChuDepartment of Cardiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan Province, 450003, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-5635-3321
Henan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study determined the ischaemic J wave pattern associated with ventricular fibrillation (VF).

methodsA total of 262 patients diagnosed with ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) were recruited from October 2017 to September 2020. All data were collected and analysed, including baseline characteristics, electrocardiogram (ECG), coronary angiography (CAG), and examination outcomes.

resultsThere were 193 STEMI patients with J wave elevation but without an ischaemic J wave (NJ group) and 69 patients with an ischaemic J wave; the latter were then subgrouped into early repolarization pattern (ERP; n=62) and Brugada pattern groups (BrP [anteroseptal ERP]; n=7). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to clarify high-risk factors and characteristics of ischaemic J waves. Multivariate logistic regression analysis revealed that an ischaemic J wave (odds ratio [OR], 9.708; 95% CI, 2.570-36.664; P=0.01) independently predicted VF. In the subgroup analysis, BrP (OR, 31.214; 95% CI, 3.949-246.742; P=0.001), slur morphology of the ERP (OR, 8.15; 95% CI, 1.563-42.558; P<0.05), and the number of leads with an ischaemic J wave > 3 (OR, 16.174; 95% CI, 3.064-85.375; P=0.001) were significantly associated with VF occurrence after adjusting for multiple variables.

conclusionAn ischaemic J wave is an independent risk factor for VF in STEMI patients. BrP, slur morphology, and > 3 leads with an ischaemic J wave could increase the incidence of VF.

Indexed as

classificationischaemic J wavepredictorSTEMIventricular fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID34849013
PMCPMC8627274
OpenAlexW3215324868

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.