ArticleInternational journal of general medicine2021
Prevalence and Structure of Periodontal Disease and Oral Cavity Condition in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease (Prospective Cohort Study).
Article in International journal of general medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Periodontitis and systemic diseases: insights into the correlation, mechanisms, and clinical implications.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Oral Health and Cardiovascular Disease - A Scoping Review of Assessment Methods, Risk Factors, and Prognosis.Circulation reports · 2025Article
- Characteristics and risk factors for mortality in patients with acute coronary syndrome concomitant sepsis: a retrospective multicenter cohort study.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2025Article
- Integrative bulk and single-cell transcriptome analyses reveal integrated stress response-related biomarkers in periodontitis with experimental validation.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Identification and assessment of differentially expressed necroptosis long non-coding RNAs associated with periodontitis in human.BMC oral health · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
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Abstract
purposeTo study the incidence and structure of periodontal disease in elderly Moscow residents suffering from permanent coronary heart disease, as well as examine the oral cavity and tooth structure in patients with generalized periodontitis and coronary heart disease. PATIENTS AND
methodsStage 1 (studying the incidence and structure of periodontal diseases) enrolled 330 patients over 50 years old: Group 1 consisted of 180 patients (102 males and 78 females) with stable coronary heart disease; Group 2 consisted of 150 dental patients (90 males and 60 females) with periodontal pathology without associated coronary heart disease. Stage 2 enrolled 216 patients with generalized periodontitis (studying features of the generalized periodontitis course depending on the coronary heart disease presence): Group 1 consisted of 145 patients with coronary heart disease and generalized periodontitis (79 males and 66 females), Group 2 consisted of 71 patients with generalized periodontitis but without coronary heart disease (40 males and 31 females).
resultsIt has been established that 172 (95.6%) patients with coronary heart disease had periodontal disease with a predominance of generalized periodontitis in its structure, present in 145 (84.3%) people with coronary heart disease. A more severe clinical course distinguishes generalized periodontitis in patients with coronary heart disease than those without comorbid coronary heart disease. Moreover, it is characterized by a higher mean number of tooth loss (6.21±0.16 vs 4.83±0.12 teeth, p <0.05), more teeth defects (54.69±2.25% vs 21.15±1.27%, p <0.05), higher caries intensity level (11.07±0.32 vs 8.55±0.41, p < 0,05), clinical attachment loss (5.76±0.09 mm vs 4.85±0.10 mm, p < 0.05), and greater depth of periodontal pockets (4.80±0.17 mm vs 3.64±0.21 mm, p < 0.05).
conclusionCoronary heart disease is a favorable prerequisite for the development and progression of periodontal pathology.
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