Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34848753›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

GABA administration improves liver function and insulin resistance in offspring of type 2 diabetic rats.

Azadehalsadat Hosseini Dastgerdi, Mohammadreza Sharifi, Nepton Soltani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
5.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Exploring the mechanisms connecting the sympathetic nervous system and type 2 diabetes: Focus on renal denervation.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2026
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  20. Biosynthesis of Gamma-Aminobutyric Acid (GABA) byCurrent issues in molecular biology · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Azadehalsadat Hosseini DastgerdiDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mohammadreza SharifiDepartment of Genetics and Molecular Biology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Nepton SoltaniDepartment of Physiology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. neptun.soltani@med.mui.ac.ir.
Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the role of GABA in attenuating liver insulin resistance (IR) in type 2 diabetes parents and reducing its risk in their descendants' liver. Both sexes' rats were divided into four groups of non-diabetic control, diabetic control (DC), GABA-treated (GABA), and insulin-treated (Ins). The study duration lasted for six months and the young animals followed for four months. Consequently, hyperinsulinemic-euglycemic clamp was performed for all animals. Apart from insulin tolerance test (ITT), serum and liver lipid profile were measured in all groups. Glycogen levels, expression of Foxo1, Irs2, Akt2, and Pepck genes in the liver were assessed for all groups. Overall, GABA improved ITT, increased liver glycogen levels and decreased lipid profile, blood glucose level, and HbA1c in parents and their offspring in compared to the DC group. GIR also increased in both parents and their offspring by GABA. Moreover, the expression of Foxo1, Irs2, Akt2, and Pepck genes improved in GABA-treated parents and their descendants in compared to DC group. Results indicated that GABA reduced liver IR in both parents and their offspring via affecting their liver insulin signaling and gluconeogenesis pathways.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseBody WeightDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEndocrinologyFemalegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGluconeogenesisGlucoseGlucose Clamp TechniqueGlucose Tolerance TestGlycogenHyperinsulinismInsulinInsulin ResistanceLiverBlood Glucosegamma-Aminobutyric AcidGlucoseGlycogenInsulin

Identifiers

PMID34848753
PMCPMC8633274
OpenAlexW3216538240

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.