Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34848741›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Factors associated with sunbed use among 3692 outpatients in 18 centers of the Italian Cancer League (LILT).

Simona Mastroeni, Francesca Sampogna, Nidia Melo Salcedo, Francesco Ricci, Luca Fania, Flaminia Antonelli, Damiano Abeni, Mario Cristofolini

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. To distinguish solarium use with and without risk behavior on melanoma incidence and all-cause mortality: a report from the large MISS cohort.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Simona Mastroeni *Clinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Via dei Monti di Creta 104, 00167, Rome, Italy.
Francesca Sampogna *Clinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Via dei Monti di Creta 104, 00167, Rome, Italy. fg.sampogna@gmail.com.
Nidia Melo SalcedoClinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Via dei Monti di Creta 104, 00167, Rome, Italy.
Francesco RicciMelanoma Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Luca FaniaDermatology Department, IDI-IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Flaminia AntonelliDermatology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Rome, Italy.
Damiano AbeniClinical Epidemiology Unit, IDI-IRCCS, Via dei Monti di Creta 104, 00167, Rome, Italy.
Mario CristofoliniItalian Cancer League (LILT), Trento, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Indoor tanning is associated with an increased risk of skin cancer. Nonetheless, its use is still widespread. We aimed to investigate the socio-demographic and clinical characteristics of sunbed users in a group of participants in the skin cancer prevention campaign organized by the Italian Cancer League (LILT). During almost 2 years, 4409 individuals were screened in 18 centers. Participants reported having used sunbeds before the age of 15 years in 2.2% of cases, while after age 15 the prevalence of use was 22.2%. Participants with complete information were 3692. Sunbed users aged > 15 years were significantly more frequently females, young, living in Northern Italy, highly educated, and current or former smokers. They had darker phototype, more common nevi, had used sunbeds more frequently before the age of 15, reported a history of sunburns, and use of sunscreens. Indoor tanning is an important public health issue and a relevant target for primary prevention. However, not all countries have adopted the recommendations issued by the World Health Organization (WHO) on health risks associated with artificial tanning. A deeper insight into the topic may contribute to identify the best prevention strategies.

Indexed as

SunbathingAdolescentAdultFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansItalyMaleMedical OncologyMiddle AgedNevusOutpatientsRiskRisk FactorsSkin NeoplasmsSmokingSunscreening Agents

Identifiers

PMID34848741
PMCPMC8633295

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.