Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34847906›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

The role of femoral obliquity angle and T1 pelvic angle in predicting quality of life after spinal surgery in adult spinal deformities.

Andrea Perna, Luca Proietti, Amarildo Smakaj, Calogero Velluto, Maria Concetta Meluzio, Giuseppe Rovere, Daniela Florio, Gianfranco Zirio, Francesco Ciro Tamburrelli

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Andrea PernaFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2475-1955
Luca ProiettiFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Amarildo SmakajFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy. amarildo.smakaj@gmail.com.
Calogero VellutoFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Maria Concetta MeluzioFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Giuseppe RovereFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Daniela FlorioIstituto di Ortopedia e Traumatologia, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Gianfranco ZirioFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Francesco Ciro TamburrelliFondazione Policlinico Universitario Agostino Gemelli - IRCCS, Largo A. Gemelli, 8, 00168, Rome, Italy.
Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAdult spinal deformities (ASD) represent a growing clinical condition related to chronic pain, disability and reduction in quality of life (QoL). A strong correlation among spinal alignment, spinopelvic parameters and QoL after spinal fusion surgery in ASD patients was thoroughly investigated over the last decade, However, only few studies focused on the relationship between lumbo-pelvic-femoral parameters - such as Femoral Obliquity Angle (FOA), T1 Pelvic Angle (TPA) and QoL.

methodsRadiological and clinical data from 43 patients surgically treated with thoracolumbar posterior spinal fusion for ASD between 2015 and 2018 were retrospectively analyzed. The primary outcomes were the correlation between preoperative spino-pelvic-femoral parameters and postoperative clinical, functional outcomes and QoL. Secondary outcomes were: changes in sagittal radiographic parameters spino-pelvic-femoral, clinical and functional outcomes and the rate of complications after surgery.

resultsUsing Spearman's rank correlation coefficients, spinopelvic femoral parameters (FOA, TPA, pre and post-operative) are directly statistically correlated to the quality of life (ODI, SRS-22, pre and post-operative; > 0,6 strong correlation, p <  0.05). Stratifying the patients according pre preoperative FOA value (High FOA ≥ 10 and Normal/Low FOA <  10), those belonging to the first group showed worse clinical (VAS: 5.2 +/- 1.4 vs 2.9 +/- 0.8) and functional outcomes (ODI: 35.6+/- 6.8 vs 23.2 +/- 6.5) after 2 years of follow-up and a greater number of mechanical complications (57.9% vs 8.3% p <  0.0021).

conclusionBased on our results, preoperative FOA and TPA could be important prognostic parameters for predicting disability and quality of life after spinal surgery in ASD patients and early indicators of possible spinal sagittal malalignment. FOA and TPA, like other and better known spinopelvic parameters, should always be considered when planning corrective surgery in ASD patients.

Indexed as

Quality of LifeSpinal FusionAdultHumansPelvisRetrospective StudiesSpineAdult spinal deformitiesFemoral obliquity angleSagittal imbalanceSpinal deformity correctionSpinopelvic parameters

Identifiers

PMID34847906
PMCPMC8630841
OpenAlexW3216259416

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.