Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34847744›Full record

ArticleAutism : the international journal of research and practice2022

"It was surprisingly equivalent to the appointment I had in person": Advantages and disadvantages of synchronous telehealth for delivering primary care for autistic adults.

Lauren Harris, Daniel Gilmore, Christopher Hanks, Daniel Coury, Susan Moffatt-Bruce, Jennifer H Garvin, Brittany N Hand

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Autism : the international journal of research and practice, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Sexual and Reproductive Healthcare Among Youth With Autism and ADHD: A Population-Based Study From Sweden.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2026
    Article
  3. Barriers and Facilitators to Telehealth in Underserved Rural Communities: A Mixed-Methods Formative Evaluation.Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy · 2026
    Article
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  16. Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Autistic Adults: a Scoping Review.Current developmental disorders reports · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Lauren HarrisThe Ohio State University, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5786-6786
Daniel GilmoreThe Ohio State University, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4005-2799
Christopher HanksThe Ohio State University, USA.
Daniel CouryNationwide Children's Hospital, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9754-3914
Susan Moffatt-BruceRoyal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, Canada.
Jennifer H GarvinThe Ohio State University, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8986-7211
Brittany N HandThe Ohio State University, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2026-8461
The Ohio State University · USNationwide Children's Hospital · USRoyal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada · CA

Funding

Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR002734 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI CARNES, CYNTHIA A · 2018 to 2022
$2.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR002734NCATS NIH HHS L30 TR003912
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

lay abstractAutistic adults face many barriers to receiving quality primary health care like clinics that are far away and sensory sensitivities. Real-time telehealth visits, called "virtual visits," are live video chats between the patient and provider. Virtual visits may minimize barriers to care for autistic adults. We wanted to describe advantages and disadvantages of using virtual visits for delivering primary health care for autistic adults. We interviewed 7 autistic adults and 12 caregivers of autistic adults who receive primary care through one clinic. Autistic adults and caregivers said advantages to virtual visits were that (1) patients were more comfortable at home, (2) patients could get health care while avoiding physical contact with other people during the pandemic, and (3) virtual visits were similar to or better than in-person visits. The disadvantages included that (1) there could be technology problems like grainy video, (2) the doctor could not physically examine the patient (e.g. look in ears), and (3) patients sometimes participated less in the virtual visit than they would in person. Virtual visits may be beneficial for autistic adults by eliminating travel to the clinic and avoiding stressful sensory stimuli. We recognize that virtual visits may not work for all patients or in all situations. However, our study shows that primary care virtual visits may be beneficial for autistic adults during and beyond the pandemic.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderAutistic DisorderTelemedicineAdultHumansPandemicsPrimary Health Careautism spectrum disordershealth servicesqualitative researchtechnologytelehealth

Identifiers

PMID34847744
PMCPMC9149139
OpenAlexW3215563538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.