Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34847077›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

β3-Adrenergic receptor downregulation leads to adipocyte catecholamine resistance in obesity.

Joseph M Valentine, Maryam Ahmadian, Omer Keinan, Mohammad Abu-Odeh, Peng Zhao, Xin Zhou, Mark P Keller, Hui Gao, Ruth T Yu, Christopher Liddle and 7 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 75 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
75citing papers in PubMed
8.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

75 citing papers in PubMed, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Early-Life Betaine Supplementation Drives Sex-Specific Metabolic Programming in Rats, Affecting FGF21 Signaling and Energy Balance.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026
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  19. Thermogenesis is limited by cellular competence.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2026
    Article
  20. Review

15 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Joseph M ValentineDepartment of Medicine and.
Maryam AhmadianDepartment of Medicine and.
Omer KeinanDepartment of Medicine and.
Mohammad Abu-OdehDepartment of Medicine and.
Peng ZhaoDepartment of Medicine and.
Xin ZhouDepartment of Pharmacology, Bioengineering, Chemistry, and Biochemistry, UCSD, San Diego, California, USA.
Mark P KellerDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Hui GaoDepartment of Medicine (H7), Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ruth T YuGene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Sciences, La Jolla, California, USA.
Christopher LiddleStorr Liver Centre, Westmead Institute for Medical Research and Sydney School of Medicine, University of Sydney, Westmead, New South Wales, Australia.
Michael DownesGene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Sciences, La Jolla, California, USA.
Jin ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, Bioengineering, Chemistry, and Biochemistry, UCSD, San Diego, California, USA.
Aldons J LusisDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Department of Medicine, UCLA, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Alan D AttieDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Ronald M EvansGene Expression Laboratory, Salk Institute for Biological Sciences, La Jolla, California, USA.
Mikael RydénDepartment of Medicine (H7), Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Stockholm, Sweden.
Alan R SaltielDepartment of Medicine and.
La Jolla Bioengineering Institute · USSalk Institute for Biological Studies · USKarolinska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · USThe University of Sydney · AUUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Transgenic & Knock-out MouseP30DK063491 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI PETER J TONTONOZ · 2003 to 2026
$40.4M
Genetic Control of Metabolic Flux in Response to DietRC2DK125961 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2020 to 2024
$8.1M
Genetic Mapping of Networks Associated with Beta-cell D*R01DK066369 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2004 to 2014
$6.3M
The Genetics of Obesity and DiabetesR01DK058037 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2001 to 2013
$5.7M
The Diversity Outbred Diabetes ProjectR01DK101573 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Alan D Attie · 2014 to 2026
$5.3M
The Role of the Exocyst Complex in Insulin Regulated Glucose TransportR01DK076906 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SALTIEL, ALAN R. · 2007 to 2019
$4.6M
EXPERIMENTAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND METABOLISMT32DK007044 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Amit Majithia · 1986 to 2026
$4.6M
Systems Genetics Dissection of Non-alcoholic SteatohepatitisR01DK117850 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Aldons Jake Lusis · 2019 to 2026
$4.6M
Regulation of Glycogen in Health and DiseaseR01DK117551 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI ALAN R. SALTIEL · 2018 to 2026
$3.8M
Engineering human islet-like organoids for transplantationR01DK120480 · NIDDK · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI EVANS, RONALD M · 2018 to 2021
$3.4M
Systems genetics approach to inflammatory mechanisms in atherosclerosisR01HL147883 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI LUSIS, ALDONS JAKE · 2019 to 2022
$3.0M
The Role of Sorcs1 and Sortilin in Diabetes SusceptibilityR01DK102948 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ATTIE, ALAN D · 2015 to 2019
$1.7M
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL143277NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147883NIDDK NIH HHS F32 DK124947NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063491NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK058037NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK066369NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK076906NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK101573NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK102948NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117551NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK117850NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK120480NIDDK NIH HHS RC2 DK125961NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007044
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dysregulation of energy homeostasis in obesity involves multihormone resistance. Although leptin and insulin resistance have been well characterized, catecholamine resistance remains largely unexplored. Murine β3-adrenergic receptor expression in adipocytes is orders of magnitude higher compared with that of other isoforms. While resistant to classical desensitization pathways, its mRNA (Adrb3) and protein expression are dramatically downregulated after ligand exposure (homologous desensitization). β3-Adrenergic receptor downregulation also occurs after high-fat diet feeding, concurrent with catecholamine resistance and elevated inflammation. This downregulation is recapitulated in vitro by TNF-α treatment (heterologous desensitization). Both homologous and heterologous desensitization of Adrb3 were triggered by induction of the pseudokinase TRIB1 downstream of the EPAC/RAP2A/PI-PLC pathway. TRIB1 in turn degraded the primary transcriptional activator of Adrb3, CEBPα. EPAC/RAP inhibition enhanced catecholamine-stimulated lipolysis and energy expenditure in obese mice. Moreover, adipose tissue expression of genes in this pathway correlated with body weight extremes in a cohort of genetically diverse mice and with BMI in 2 independent cohorts of humans. These data implicate a signaling axis that may explain reduced hormone-stimulated lipolysis in obesity and resistance to therapeutic interventions with β3-adrenergic receptor agonists.

Indexed as

3T3-L1 CellsAdipocytesAnimalsCatecholaminesDown-RegulationDrug ResistanceEnergy MetabolismLipolysisMaleMiceObesityReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Signal TransductionAdrb3 protein, mouseCatecholaminesReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-3Adipose tissueCell BiologyG proteinsMetabolismObesity

Identifiers

PMID34847077
PMCPMC8759781
OpenAlexW3217132787

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.