Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34846547›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2022

An OxPLORE Initiative Evaluating Children's Surgery Resources Worldwide: A Cross-sectional Implementation of the OReCS Document.

Krupa Ravi, Annabel Killen, Angus Alexander, Frances Bell-Davies, James Biganiro Sebintu, Aurelia Brazeal, Jean Marie Vianney Butoyi, Fabio Edgardo Diaz, Romeo Drabile, Marvin Fanny and 19 more

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Article in World journal of surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

29 authors.

Krupa RaviMedical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
Annabel KillenMedical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8125-5544
Angus AlexanderDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia.
Frances Bell-DaviesMedical Sciences Division, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.
James Biganiro SebintuCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Aurelia BrazealKenyatta University, Nairobi County, Kenya.
Jean Marie Vianney ButoyiSaint Therese Hospital, Bujumbura, Burundi.
Fabio Edgardo DiazHospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Romeo DrabileDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Tshwane, Gauteng Province, South Africa.
Marvin FannySeychelles Hospital, Victoria, Seychelles.
Lucila FernieHospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Shannon GunawardanaKing's College Hospital, London, UK.
Emma HartleyUniversity of Sydney, The Children's Hospital at Westmead, Westmead, Australia.
Yolisa N HawuDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, Sefako Makgatho Health Sciences University, Pretoria North, Gauteng Province, South Africa.
Holly HendronRoyal Sussex County Hospital, University Hospitals Sussex NHS Foundation Trust, Brighton, UK.
Stephanie Alcine JosephMinistry of Health, Victoria, Seychelles.
Ananda LamahewageLady Ridgeway Hospital, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Ruwantha MahagederaLady Ridgeway Hospital, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Emery ManirambonaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Rwanda, Kigali, Rwanda.
Benjamin Kitambala MorishoMutoyi Hospital, Mutoyi, Burundi.
Patrick MuchunuDepartment of General Surgery, Kiambu County Hospital, Kiambu, Kenya.
Alliance NiyukuriMercy Surgeons-Burundi, Research Department, Bujumbura, Burundi.
Edmond NtagandaPediatric Surgery Service, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Kigali, Kigali City, Rwanda.
Francisco OrliacqPontificia Universidad Católica Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Josefina OrliacqPontificia Universidad Católica Argentina, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Adili WobenjoKenyatta University, Nairobi County, Kenya.
Pablo YoungHospital Británico de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
Kokila LakhooDepartment of Paediatric Surgery, University of Oxford and Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK.
Kathryn FordDepartment of Population, Policy and Practice, Institute of Child Health, University College London, London, UK. Kathryn.ford7@nhs.net.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Global Initiative for Children's Surgery (GICS) group produced the Optimal Resources for Children's Surgery (OReCS) document in 2019, listing standards of children's surgical care by level of healthcare facilities within low resource settings. We have previously created and piloted an audit tool based on the OReCS criteria in a high-income setting. In this study, we aimed to validate its use in identifying gaps in children's surgery provision worldwide.

methodsOur OReCS audit tool was implemented in 10 hospitals providing children's surgery across eight countries. Collaborators were recruited via the Oxford Paediatrics Linking Our Research with Electives (OxPLORE) international network of medical students and trainees. The audit tool measured a hospital's current capacity for children's surgery. Data were analysed firstly to express the percentage of 'essential' criteria met for each specialty. Secondly, the 'OxPLORE method' was used to allocate each hospital specialty a level based on procedures performed and resources available. A User Evaluation Tool (UET) was developed to obtain feedback on the ease of use of the tool.

resultsThe percentage of essential criteria met within each category varied widely between hospitals. The level given to hospitals for subspecialties based on OReCS criteria often did not reflect their self-defined level. The UET indicated the audit tool was practicable across multiple settings.

conclusionsWe recommend the use of the OReCS criteria to identify areas for local hospital improvement and inform national children's surgical plans. We have made informed suggestions to increase usability of the OReCS audit tool.

Indexed as

General SurgeryHealth Services AccessibilityChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumans

Identifiers

PMID34846547
PMCPMC8803801

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.