Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34845969›Full record

ArticleBioengineered2021

Cisatracurium besilate enhances the TRAIL-induced apoptosis of gastric cancer cells via p53 signaling.

Qiang Zhou, Jianxia Yuan, Yi Liu, Yayun Wu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bioengineered, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang ZhouDepartment of Anesthesiology, Jin Yin-tan Hospital, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Jianxia YuanDepartment of Surgery, Wuhan Institute for Tuberculosis Control, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Yi LiuOutpatient Department, Langli Aesthetic Surgery Clinic, Xi'an, Shanxi, China.
Yayun WuDepartment of Endoscopy, The Second People's Hospital of Shanxi Province, Xi'an, Shanxi, China.
Shanxi Medical University · CNJinyintan Hospital · CNWuhan Pulmonary Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cisatracurium besilate is the most commonly used non-depolarizing muscle relaxant in general anesthesia and in intensive care units. Studies have indicated that the proliferation of gastric cancer (GC) cells can be restrained by cisatracurium besilate. The present study aimed to investigate the mechanism underlying the role of cisatracurium besilate in TNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand (TRAIL)-induced GC. The AGS cell line was exposed to cisatracurium besilate, and then cell viability, colony formation and apoptosis were assessed by performing Cell Counting Kit-8, colony formation, TUNEL and Western blot assays, respectively. Furthermore, the expression levels of p53 and p53 upregulated modulator of apoptosis (PUMA) were measured by Western blotting to determine the effect of cisatracurium besilate on p53/PUMA signaling. After co-treatment with p53 inhibitor, cisatracurium besilate and pifithrin-α/TRAIL, cell apoptosis was detected. Finally, cisatracurium besilate and pifithrin-α were used to co-treat TRAIL-induced AGS cells followed by apoptosis detection. Cisatracurium besilate treatment restrained the proliferation and promoted the apoptosis of AGS cells. Cisatracurium besilate also promoted the expression of p53 and PUMA in AGS cells. Furthermore, TRAIL induced the apoptosis of AGS cells, which was aggravated by cisatracurium besilate treatment. However, pifithrin-α reversed the synergistic effects of cisatracurium besilate and TRAIL on the activities of AGS cells. Therefore, the present study suggested that cisatracurium besilate enhanced the TRAIL-induced apoptosis of GC cells via p53 signaling, and the synergistic effects of cisatracurium besilate and TRAIL may achieve maximal therapeutic efficacy in GC management.

Indexed as

ApoptosisSignal TransductionAtracuriumCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationFluorouracilHumansStomach NeoplasmsTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTumor Suppressor Protein p53AtracuriumcisatracuriumFluorouracilTNF-Related Apoptosis-Inducing LigandTumor Suppressor Protein p53apoptosisCisatracurium besilategastric cancerTNF-related apoptosis-inducing ligand

Identifiers

PMID34845969
PMCPMC8810161
OpenAlexW3216816229

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.