Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34845936›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England2022

The impact of COVID-19 on major trauma (ISS>15) in London, across its four Level 1 centres.

R Bhattacharya, M Pearse, P Bates, R Tahmassebi, I El-Daly, L Jeyaseelan, P Sedgwick, A Trompeter, London Major Trauma Collaborative

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

R BhattacharyaImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, UK.
M PearseImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, UK.
P BatesBarts Health NHS Trust, UK.
R TahmassebiKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
I El-DalyKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
L JeyaseelanBarts Health NHS Trust, UK.
P SedgwickSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
A TrompeterSt George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, UK.
London Major Trauma Collaborative
Barts Health NHS Trust · GBImperial College Healthcare NHS Trust · GBKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GBSt George’s University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe COVID-19 pandemic has led to reconfiguration of healthcare resources to manage increased demand for acute hospital beds and intensive care places. Concerns were raised regarding continuing provision of critical care for non-COVID patients during the pandemic. The aim of this study was to assess the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on patients admitted with major trauma (Injury Severity Score >15) across the four Level 1 trauma centres in London.

methodsData were collected from all four major trauma centres (MTCs) in London using the Trauma Audit and Research Network database and from local databases at each centre. A 2-month period from 5 March to 5 May 2020 was selected and the same period during 2019 was used to compare changes due to the pandemic.

resultsThere was a 31% decrease in overall number of patients presenting to the four MTCs during the COVID-19 period compared with 2019. There was no difference in patient demographics or mechanism of injury between the two periods. Sports-related injuries and proportion of self-presentation to hospital were reduced slightly during the pandemic, although the differences were not statistically significant. The mortality rate and association between mortality and injury severity were similar. Proportion of patients requiring intensive care unit facilities also did not change.

conclusionDespite diversion of critical care resources to deal with COVID-related admissions, we did not observe a change in mortality rate or proportion of severely injured patients requiring critical care. Our results suggest London MTCs were able to provide their usual standard of care for critically injured major trauma (Injury Severity Score >15) patients during the pandemic.

Indexed as

COVID-19Wounds and InjuriesHumansInjury Severity ScoreLondonPandemicsRetrospective StudiesTrauma CentersCOVIDInjuryLevel 1Major trauma centre

Identifiers

PMID34845936
PMCPMC9158040
OpenAlexW3215739631

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.