Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34845918›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2021

Aneurysm and Artery Dissection Following the Use of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor Inhibitor: A Real-World Analysis Using a Spontaneous Reporting System.

Shuyue Wang, Mingzhu Chen, Xinghui Zhang, Lingjian Zhang, Min Jia, Zhiwen Shen, Junyan Wang, Bin Zhao, Yang Gong, Jian Gong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Vascular Toxicities of Cancer Therapies: 2025 Update.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Aneurysm Is Restricted by CD34Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
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  13. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuyue WangResearch Group of Jian Gong on Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Drug Evaluation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.
Mingzhu ChenResearch Group of Jian Gong on Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Drug Evaluation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.
Xinghui ZhangResearch Group of Jian Gong on Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Drug Evaluation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.
Lingjian ZhangResearch Group of Jian Gong on Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Drug Evaluation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.ORCID 0000-0002-9936-3383
Min JiaResearch Group of Jian Gong on Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Drug Evaluation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.
Zhiwen ShenResearch Group of Jian Gong on Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Drug Evaluation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.
Junyan WangResearch Group of Jian Gong on Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Drug Evaluation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.
Bin ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy Peking Union Medical College Hospital Beijing China.
Yang GongSchool of Biomedical Informatics University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston Houston TX.
Jian GongResearch Group of Jian Gong on Pharmacoepidemiology and Clinical Drug Evaluation Shenyang Pharmaceutical University Shenyang China.ORCID 0000-0002-0365-9682
Shenyang Pharmaceutical University · CNChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Pharmacological inhibition of angiogenesis via the vascular endothelial growth factor pathway is an important therapeutic target that prevents tumor growth and the formation of metastases. Although vascular endothelial growth factor inhibitor (VPI) is well understood as a well-defined safety profile, few real-world studies are comparing the incidence, clinical features, and prognosis of the aneurysm and artery dissection. Methods and Results To evaluate and compare the links between different VPIs and aneurysm and artery dissection, we identified 634 reports with VPIs in the US Food and Drug Administration Adverse Event Reporting System database ranging between January 2004 to March 2020. We used the reporting odds ratio for the association between the use of VPIs and aneurysm and artery dissection. The reporting odds ratio (3.68, 95%, 2.18‒6.23) shows that ramucirumab has a stronger correlation than other VPIs. The results show a significant difference in onset time (

Indexed as

AneurysmAngiogenesis InhibitorsArteriesVascular Endothelial Growth Factor AAdverse Drug Reaction Reporting SystemsAgedDissectionFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedUnited StatesAngiogenesis InhibitorsVascular Endothelial Growth Factor Acancerdisproportionality analysispatient safetypharmacovigilancevoluntary incident reporting

Identifiers

PMID34845918
PMCPMC9075350
OpenAlexW3145367414

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.