Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34845821›Full record

ReviewObesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity2022

Fetal programming of human energy homeostasis brain networks: Issues and considerations.

Jerod M Rasmussen, Paul M Thompson, Sonja Entringer, Claudia Buss, Pathik D Wadhwa

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Obesity reviews : an official journal of the International Association for the Study of Obesity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Fetal Cerebral Blood Flow (Dys)autoregulation.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Jerod M RasmussenDevelopment, Health and Disease Research Program, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9400-7750
Paul M ThompsonImaging Genetics Center, Mark and Mary Stevens Institute for Neuroimaging and Informatics, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, California, USA.
Sonja EntringerDevelopment, Health and Disease Research Program, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Claudia BussDevelopment, Health and Disease Research Program, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
Pathik D WadhwaDevelopment, Health and Disease Research Program, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.
University of California, Irvine · USUniversity of Southern California · US

Funding

Project-005U2COD023375 · OD · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Phillip Brian Smith · 2016 to 2026
$215.9M
Pre- and Postnatal Exposure Periods for Child Health: Common Risks and Shared MechanismsUH3OD023349 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI Emily S Barrett, Richard Kermit Miller · 2018 to 2026
$15.9M
Pre- and Postnatal Exposure Periods for Child Health: Common Risks and Shared MechanismsUG3OD023349 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI BARRETT, EMILY S, MILLER, RICHARD KERMIT · 2016 to 2024
$7.0M
Maternal Acculturation in Pregnancy and Infant Adiposity in Mexican AmericansR01MD010738 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI ENTRINGER, SONJA, WADHWA, PATHIK D · 2016 to 2020
$3.6M
Intergenerational Effects of Maternal Childhood Trauma on the Fetal BrainR01MH105538 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI BUSS, CLAUDIA, FAIR, DAMIEN A · 2015 to 2019
$3.5M
Fetal Programming of Human Newborn Energy Homeostasis Brain NetworksR00HD100593 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI RASMUSSEN, JEROD MICHAEL · 2023 to 2025
$744k
Human Newborn Energy Homeostasis Brain Networks And Infant AdiposityR21DK118578 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI THOMPSON, PAUL M, WADHWA, PATHIK D · 2019 to 2020
$351k
Fetal Programming of Human Newborn Energy Homeostasis Brain Networks And Infant AdiposityK99HD100593 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI RASMUSSEN, JEROD MICHAEL · 2019 to 2021
$272k
NICHD NIH HHS K99 HD100593NICHD NIH HHS R00 HD100593NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK118578NIDDK NIH HHS R21-DK118578NIH HHS U2C OD023375NIH HHS UG3 OD023349NIH HHS UH3 OD023349NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010738NIMHD NIH HHS R01-MD010738NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105538NIMH NIH HHS R01-MH105538
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this paper, we present a transdisciplinary framework and testable hypotheses regarding the process of fetal programming of energy homeostasis brain circuitry. Our model proposes that key aspects of energy homeostasis brain circuitry already are functional by the time of birth (with substantial interindividual variation); that this phenotypic variation at birth is an important determinant of subsequent susceptibility for energy imbalance and childhood obesity risk; and that this brain circuitry exhibits developmental plasticity, in that it is influenced by conditions during intrauterine life, particularly maternal-placental-fetal endocrine, immune/inflammatory, and metabolic processes and their upstream determinants. We review evidence that supports the scientific premise for each element of this formulation, identify future research directions, particularly recent advances that may facilitate a better quantification of the ontogeny of energy homeostasis brain networks, highlight animal and in vitro-based approaches that may better address the determinants of interindividual variation in energy homeostasis brain networks, and discuss the implications of this formulation for the development of strategies targeted towards the primary prevention of childhood obesity.

Indexed as

Pediatric ObesityPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsAnimalsBrainChildFemaleFetal DevelopmentHomeostasisHumansPlacentaPregnancybrain circuitrychildhood obesityenergy balance homeostasisfetal programming

Identifiers

PMID34845821
PMCPMC10308600
OpenAlexW3217416473

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.