Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34845430›Full record

ArticleCase reports in critical care2021

Septic Pulmonary Embolism Causing Recurrent Pneumothorax in an Intravenous Drug User without Right-Sided Valvular Vegetation in Infective Endocarditis.

Mason Montano, Kevin Lee, Kushal Patel, Mutsumi Kioka

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Case reports in critical care, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mason MontanoUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine, 2040 W. Charleston Blvd., 3rd Floor, Las Vegas, NV 89102, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3241-6388
Kevin LeeUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine, 2040 W. Charleston Blvd., 3rd Floor, Las Vegas, NV 89102, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9746-014X
Kushal PatelUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine, 2040 W. Charleston Blvd., 3rd Floor, Las Vegas, NV 89102, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1260-1669
Mutsumi KiokaUniversity of Nevada, Las Vegas, Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine, Department of Critical Care and Pulmonary Medicine, 1701 W. Charleston Blvd., Suite 230, Las Vegas, NV 89012, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7320-9302
University of Nevada, Las Vegas · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The following report illustrates a case of a 36-year-old Caucasian male with intravenous drug use (IVDU) induced septic thrombophlebitis presenting with recurrent unilateral pneumothoraces from septic pulmonary embolism (SPE) without the presence of obvious right-sided valvular vegetation in infective endocarditis (IE), defined as tricuspid or pulmonary valve lesions. Pneumothorax (PTX) has been observed as a rare complication of SPE and is commonly associated with infective right-sided IE, IVDU, and intravascular indwelling catheters. However, this case is novel as it is the very rare documented case of recurrent, unilateral, spontaneous right PTX refractory to multiple chest tube placements in such a setting. Therefore, the absence of detectable right-sided valvular vegetation in IE does not obviate the risk of SPE-induced PTX in IVDU and further expands the realm of infectious and pulmonary consequences of SPE and IVDU.

Identifiers

PMID34845430
PMCPMC8627357
OpenAlexW3217792633

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.