Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34845300›Full record

Observational studyScientific reports2021

Vitrectomized versus non-vitrectomized eyes in diabetic macular edema response to ranibizumab-retinal layers thickness as prognostic biomarkers.

Bernardete Pessoa, João Leite, João Heitor, João Coelho, Sérgio Monteiro, Constança Coelho, João Figueira, Angelina Meireles, João Nuno Melo-Beirão

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative StudyMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Bernardete PessoaDepartamento de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santo António, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar-Edifício Neoclássico, 4099-001, Porto, Portugal. bbtpessoa@gmail.com.
João LeiteDepartamento de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santo António, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar-Edifício Neoclássico, 4099-001, Porto, Portugal.
João HeitorDepartamento de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santo António, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar-Edifício Neoclássico, 4099-001, Porto, Portugal.
João CoelhoDepartamento de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santo António, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar-Edifício Neoclássico, 4099-001, Porto, Portugal.
Sérgio MonteiroDepartamento de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santa Maria Maior de Barcelos, Barcelos, Portugal.
Constança CoelhoInstituto de Saúde Ambiental, Faculdade de Medicina, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisbon, Portugal.
João FigueiraCentro Hospitalar e Universitário de Coimbra, Coimbra, Portugal.
Angelina MeirelesDepartamento de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santo António, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar-Edifício Neoclássico, 4099-001, Porto, Portugal.
João Nuno Melo-BeirãoDepartamento de Oftalmologia, Hospital de Santo António, Centro Hospitalar Universitário do Porto, Largo Prof. Abel Salazar-Edifício Neoclássico, 4099-001, Porto, Portugal.
Hospital de Santo António · PTUniversidade do Porto · PTHospitais da Universidade de Coimbra · PTHospital de Santa Maria · PTUniversity of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To evaluate the role of the vitreous in the management of diabetic macular edema with ranibizumab intravitreal injections in a pro re nata regimen. Prospective study of 50 consecutive eyes with diabetic macular edema treated with ranibizumab and 12 months of follow-up. Primary endpoint: to assess differences between non-vitrectomized and vitrectomized eyes in the number injections needed to control the edema. Secondary endpoints: comparison of groups regarding best corrected visual acuity, central foveal thickness and thickness of seven retinal layers. 46 eyes from 38 patients, 10 vitrectomized and 36 non-vitrectomized, completed the follow-up. At month 12, the two groups achieved an equivalent anatomical outcome and needed a similar number of ranibizumab intravitreal injections. In vitrectomized eyes final visual acuity was worse when baseline retinal nerve fiber layers in the central foveal subfield were thicker, showing a strong correlation (r = - 0.942, p < 0.001). A similar, albeit moderate correlation was observed in non-vitrectomized eyes (r = - 0.504, p = 0.002). A decrease of retinal nerve fiber layers inner ring thickness was correlated with a better final visual acuity only in vitrectomized eyes (r = 0.734, p = 0.016). The effect of diabetic macular edema seems to be worse in vitrectomized eyes, with a thinner inner retina reservoir.Clinicaltrials.govNCT04387604.

Indexed as

AgedAngiogenesis InhibitorsDiabetes ComplicationsFemaleFovea CentralisHumansIntravitreal InjectionsLasersLaser TherapyMacular EdemaMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRanibizumabRetinaVisual AcuityAngiogenesis InhibitorsRanibizumab

Identifiers

PMID34845300
PMCPMC8630028
OpenAlexW3217073768

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.