Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34845112›Full record

ArticleAging2021

Increased proliferation and differentiation capacity of placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells from women of median maternal age correlates with telomere shortening.

Erika N Guerrero, Shantal Vega, Cindy Fu, Ruth De León, Davis Beltran, Mairim Alexandra Solis

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Erika N GuerreroStem Cell Research Group, Department of Research in Sexual and Reproductive Health, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Republic of Panama.
Shantal VegaStem Cell Research Group, Department of Research in Sexual and Reproductive Health, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Republic of Panama.
Cindy FuStem Cell Research Group, Department of Research in Sexual and Reproductive Health, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Republic of Panama.
Ruth De LeónStem Cell Research Group, Department of Research in Sexual and Reproductive Health, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Republic of Panama.
Davis BeltranDepartment of Research in Virology and Biotechnology, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Republic of Panama.
Mairim Alexandra SolisStem Cell Research Group, Department of Research in Sexual and Reproductive Health, Gorgas Memorial Institute for Health Studies, Panama City, Republic of Panama.
Instituto Conmemorativo Gorgas de Estudios de la Salud · PASecretaría Nacional de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación · PAUniversidad de Panamá · PA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) experience functional decline with systemic aging, resulting in reduced proliferation, increased senescence, and lower differentiation potential. The placenta represents a valuable source of MSCs, but the possible effect of donor age on the properties of placenta-derived mesenchymal stem cells (PDMSCs) has not been thoroughly studied. Thus, the aim of this study was to underscore the effect of maternal age on the biological characteristics and stemness properties of PDMSCs. PDMSCs were isolated from 5 donor age groups (A: 18-21, B: 22-25, C: 26-30, D:31-35 and E: ≥36 years) for comparison of morphological, proliferative and differentiation properties. The pluripotency markers NANOG, OCT4, and SSEA4, as well as multipotency and differentiation markers, showed higher expression in PDMSCs from mothers aged 22-35 years, with up to a 7-fold increase in adipogenesis. Cumulative population doubling, cell growth curves, and colony-forming unit-fibroblast assays revealed higher self-renewal ability in donors 26-30 years old. An increase in the proliferative characteristics of PDMSCs correlated with increased telomere shortening, suggesting that shorter telomere lengths could be related to cellular division rather than aging. A clear understanding of the effect of maternal age on MSC regenerative potential will assist in increasing the effectiveness of future cell therapies.

Indexed as

Maternal AgeAdolescentAdultCell DifferentiationCell ProliferationFemaleHumansMesenchymal Stem CellsPlacentaPregnancyTelomere ShorteningYoung Adultdifferentiationmesenchymal stem cellsmultipotent markersproliferationtelomere length

Identifiers

PMID34845112
PMCPMC8660609
OpenAlexW3215966920

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.