Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34845075›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2021

Multicentre cohort study of cochlear implantation outcomes in Thailand.

Patorn Piromchai, Napas Tanamai, Sivaporn Kiatthanabumrung, Suwicha Kaewsiri, Kanthong Thongyai, Viraporn Atchariyasathian, Panida Thanawirattananit, Chitsuda Wacharasindhu, Tulakan Mukkun, Permsarp Isipradit and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 8 institutions in 1 country.

Patorn PiromchaiDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0002-2195-4837
Napas TanamaiCenter of Excellence in Otolaryngology, Head & Neck Surgery, Rajavithi Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Sivaporn KiatthanabumrungDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Suwicha KaewsiriDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Kanthong ThongyaiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Siriraj Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Viraporn AtchariyasathianDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Prince of Songkla University, Songkla, Thailand.
Panida ThanawirattananitDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Chitsuda WacharasindhuDepartment of Otolaryngology, Bhumibol Adulyadej Hospital, Bangkok, Thailand.
Tulakan MukkunDepartment of Otolaryngology, Trang Hospital, Trang, Thailand.
Permsarp IsipraditDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Kwanchanok YimtaeDepartment of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand kwayim@kku.ac.th.
Khon Kaen University · THBhumibol Adulyadej Hospital · THChiang Mai University · THChulalongkorn University · THMahidol University · THPrince of Songkla University · THRajavithi Hospital · THSiriraj Hospital · TH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo report the status and outcomes of cochlear implantation in Thailand.

designCohort study.

settingTertiary care and university hospitals.

participantsPatients who underwent cochlear implant surgery in Thailand.

interventionsThis project collected data from all government and university hospitals in Thailand where cochlear implant surgery was performed between 2016 and 2020. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Baseline characteristics, operation data, complications, audiological outcomes and quality of life were reported.

resultsThis study included 458 patients, and nearly half of the patients were children and adolescents (46.94%). The mean age of the patients was 2.96±5.83 years. At 1 year postoperatively, the mean pure tone average of the hearing threshold in the implanted ear significantly improved from unaided preoperative baseline (mean difference (MD) 64.23 dB HL; 95% CI 59.81 to 68.65; p<0.001). The mean speech recognition threshold also improved (MD 55.96 dB HL; 95% CI 49.50 to 62.42, p<0.001). The quality-of-life scores of the EQ-5D-5L, PedsQL and HUI3 questionnaires at 1 year showed improved mobility (range, 0-5; MD 0.65; 95% CI 0.05 to 1.25; p=0.037), hearing (range, 0-6; MD 0.96; 95% CI 0.30 to 1.61; p=0.006) and speech (range, 0-5; MD 0.44; 95% CI 0.04 to 0.84; p=0.031). Common complications included electrode dislodgement (2.18%), vertigo (1.23%) and meningitis (1.93%).

conclusionsExcellent audiological outcomes and improvement in the quality of life in the mobility, hearing and speech domains were observed in patients who underwent cochlear implantation in Thailand.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationSpeech PerceptionAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCohort StudiesHumansQuality of LifeThailandTreatment Outcomecochlear implantcochlear implantationdeafnesshearing lossregistryreport

Identifiers

PMID34845075
PMCPMC8634017
OpenAlexW3215486937

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.