Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34844932›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2022

A unique circulating miRNA profile highlights thrombo-inflammation in Behçet's syndrome.

Giacomo Emmi, Giacomo Bagni, Elena Lastraioli, Francesca Di Patti, Alessandra Bettiol, Claudia Fiorillo, Matteo Becatti, Elena Silvestri, Maria Letizia Urban, Lorenzo Emmi and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Treat-to-target in Behçet syndrome.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2026
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Behçet's syndrome: recent advances to aid diagnosis.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2023
    Review
  14. The role of miRNAs in Behçet's disease.Frontiers in immunology · 2023
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Erythrocyte oxidative stress and thrombosis.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2022
    Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giacomo EmmiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9575-8321
Giacomo BagniDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-3998-3561
Elena LastraioliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.
Francesca Di PattiDepartment of Mathematics and Informatics, University of Perugia, Perugia, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1288-0079
Alessandra BettiolDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2292-1412
Claudia FiorilloDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1165-1581
Matteo BecattiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2593-5908
Elena SilvestriDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9719-2106
Maria Letizia UrbanDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1334-9538
Lorenzo EmmiDepartment of Neuroscience, Psychology, Drug Research and Child Health, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.
Domenico PriscoDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-7787-9610
Annarosa ArcangeliDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Firenze, Italy annarosa.arcangeli@unifi.it.ORCID 0000-0002-6317-9648
University of Florence · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesBehçet's syndrome (BS) is a rare systemic vasculitis often complicated by thrombotic events. Given the lack of validated biomarkers, BS diagnosis relies on clinical criteria.In search of novel biomarkers for BS diagnosis, we determined the profile of plasmatic circulating microRNAs (ci-miRNAs) in patients with BS compared with healthy controls (HCs).

methodsci-miRNA profile was evaluated by microarray in a screening cohort (16 patients with BS and 18 HCs) and then validated by poly(T) adaptor PCR (PTA-PCR) in a validation cohort (30 patients with BS and 30 HCs). Two disease control groups (30 patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and 30 patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA) were also analysed.

resultsFrom the microarray screening, 29 deregulated (differentially expressed (DE)) human ci-miRNAs emerged. A hierarchical cluster analysis indicated that DE ci-miRNAs clearly segregated patients from controls, independently of clinical features. PTA-PCR analysis on the validation cohort confirmed the deregulation of miR-224-5p, miR-206 and miR-653-5p. The combined receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analyses showed that such ci-miRNAs discriminate BS from HCs (and BS with active vs inactive disease), as well as BS from patients with SLE and GCA.The functional annotation analyses (FAAs) showed that the most enriched pathways affected by DE ci-miRNAs (ie, cell-matrix interaction, oxidative stress and blood coagulation) are related to thrombo-inflammatory mechanisms. Accordingly, the expression of the three ci-miRNAs from the validation cohort significantly correlated with leucocyte reactive oxygen species production and plasma lipid peroxidation.

conclusionsThe ci-miRNA profile identified in this study may represent a novel, poorly invasive BS biomarker, while suggesting an epigenetic control of BS-related thrombo-inflammation.

Indexed as

AdultBehcet SyndromeBiomarkersCase-Control StudiesCirculating MicroRNAFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGiant Cell ArteritisHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleMicroRNAsPolymerase Chain ReactionProspective StudiesROC CurveThromboinflammationBiomarkersCirculating MicroRNAMicroRNAsMIRN206 microRNA, humanMIRN224 microRNA, humanMIRN653 microRNA, humanautoimmune diseasesBehçet Syndromecardiovascular diseaseinflammationsystemic vasculitis

Identifiers

PMID34844932
PMCPMC8862064
OpenAlexW3214909554

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.