Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34844895›Full record

ArticleJournal of optometry

Percentile curves of stereacuity in a Spanish paediatric population.

Borja Navas-Navia, Laura Garcia-Montero, Belén Pérez-Sanchez, Clara Martínez-Pérez, César Villa-Collar

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of optometry. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Borja Navas-NaviaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rey Juan Carlos University Hospital, Móstoles, Madrid. Electronic address: borjanavas@gmail.com.
Laura Garcia-MonteroDepartment of Ophthalmology, Rey Juan Carlos University Hospital, Móstoles, Madrid.
Belén Pérez-SanchezDepartment of Statistics, Mathematics and Informatics, Miguel Hernández University, Elche, Spain. Electronic address: m.perezs@umh.es.
Clara Martínez-PérezDepartment of Pharmacy, Biotechnology, Nutrition, Optics and Optometry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, European University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
César Villa-CollarDepartment of Pharmacy, Biotechnology, Nutrition, Optics and Optometry, Faculty of Biomedical and Health Sciences, European University of Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Hospital Universitario Rey Juan Carlos · ESUniversidad Europea de Madrid · ESUniversitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ES

Funding

The Effect of a Probiotic on Hepatic SteatosisR21AT001305 · NCCIH · ST. LUKE'S HOSPITAL OF BETHLEHEM PA · PI SOLGA, STEVEN F · 2003 to 2004
$238k
NCCIH NIH HHS R21 AT001305
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe main objective of this study was to obtain percentile curves of stereoacuity in arc seconds for a Spanish population aged between three and twelve years of age. MATERIALS AND

methodsA descriptive, observational and transversal study was conducted, which included children aged between three and twelve years of age who did not present with any known ocular and/or systemic diseases. The convenience sampling method was used to select the sample from three schools and one hospital in the Community of Madrid. The Bueno-Matilla Vision Unit's random dot test was used to measure stereoacuity. A descriptive statistic was performed with the stereoacuity values that were obtained for the 5th, 10th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 90th and 95th percentiles.

resultsThe stereoacuity values of 1300 children were analysed. In the 50th percentile curve, it was determined that stereoacuity values close to 40 sec/arc were present from four years of age, and at four years and nine months, stereoacuity values close to 28 sec/arc were already being observed within said percentile, with values that were similar to those expected in the adult population. A progressive increase was observed, reaching 19 sec/arc before six years of age, with this stereoacuity value becoming more established in children from seven years of age.

conclusionAlthough given the specific type of sampling that was performed it was not possible to generalise the results to the entire population, these percentile curves may aid paediatric professionals in their assessment of the development of this visual ability, which is indicative of the degree of development of binocular vision.

Indexed as

Depth PerceptionVision TestsAdultChildChild, PreschoolHumansVision, BinocularVision, OcularVisual AcuityHoward Dolman testPercentilesRandom dotsRed-green barsStereoacuity

Identifiers

PMID34844895
PMCPMC9237587
OpenAlexW3217567458

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.