Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34844482›Full record

SynthesisWomen's health (London, England)

Disclosure of HIV seropositivity to sexual partner in Ethiopia: A systematic review.

Aklilu Endalamaw, Yibeltal Assefa, Demeke Geremew, Habte Belete, Berihun Assefa Dachew, Amare Belachew, Worku Animaw, Tesfa Dejenie Habtewold, Rhonda Wilson

Open access · goldAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  11. Dimensions of Sexual Health Conversations among U.S. Black Heterosexual Couples.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Aklilu EndalamawCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9121-6549
Yibeltal AssefaSchool of Public Health, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
Demeke GeremewDepartment of Immunology, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Habte BeleteCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Berihun Assefa DachewSchool of Public Health, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Amare BelachewCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Worku AnimawCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Tesfa Dejenie HabtewoldDepartment of Epidemiology and Psychiatry, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Rhonda WilsonDepartment of Clinical Research, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
The University of Queensland · AUAustralian National University · AUBahir Dar University · ETCurtin University · AUUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Gondar · ETUniversity of Southern Denmark · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIn Ethiopia, the burden of HIV/AIDS is a public health issue that requires significant control of transmission. Once an infection has been established, determinants influence people living with HIV to disclose or not their HIV-positive status to sexual partners. This study assessed the proportion and associated factors of people living with HIV's disclosure status to sexual partners.

methodsCRD42020149092 is the protocol's registration number in the PROSPERO database. We searched PubMed, Scopus, African Journals Online, and Google Scholar databases. For the subjective and objective assessment of publication bias, we used a funnel plot and Egger's regression test, respectively. The

resultsThe percentage of people living with HIV who disclosed their HIV-positive status to sexual partners was 76.03% (95% confidence interval: 68.78, 83.27). Being on antiretroviral therapy (adjusted odds ratio = 6.19; 95% confidence interval: 2.92, 9.49), cohabiting with partner (adjusted odds ratio = 4.48; 95% confidence interval: 1.24, 7.72), receiving HIV counseling (adjusted odds ratio = 3.94; 95% confidence interval: 2.08, 5.80), having discussion prior to HIV testing (adjusted odds ratio = 4.40; 95% confidence interval: 2.11, 6.69), being aware of partner's HIV status (adjusted odds ratio = 6.08; 95% confidence interval: 3.05, 9.10), positive relationship with partner (adjusted odds ratio = 4.44; 95% confidence interval:1.28, 7.61), and being member of HIV association (adjusted odds ratio = 3.70; 95% confidence interval: 2.20, 5.20) had positive association with HIV status disclosure.

conclusionIn Ethiopia, more than one-fourth of adults living with HIV did not disclose their HIV-positive status to sexual partners. HIV-positive status disclosure was influenced by psychosocial factors. A multidimensional approach is required to increase seropositive disclosure in Ethiopia.

Indexed as

HIV SeropositivitySexual PartnersAdultDisclosureEthiopiaHumansSelf DisclosuredisclosureEthiopiaHIV/AIDSpsychosocial factorssexual partner

Identifiers

PMID34844482
PMCPMC8640980
OpenAlexW3217762253

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.