Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34843705›Full record

ArticleClinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry2022

Long-term decay of anti-RBD IgG titers after BNT162b2 vaccination is not mirrored by loss of neutralizing bioactivity against SARS-CoV-2.

Giacomo Malipiero, Pierlanfranco D'Agaro, Ludovica Segat, Anna Moratto, Danilo Villalta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Not all SARS-CoV-2 IgG and neutralizing antibody assays are created equal.Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Giacomo MalipieroImmunology and Allergy Unit, Santa Maria degli Angeli Hospital, Pordenone, Italy.
Pierlanfranco D'AgaroLaboratory for Hygiene and Public Health, University Hospital of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Ludovica SegatLaboratory for Hygiene and Public Health, University Hospital of Trieste, Trieste, Italy.
Anna MorattoImmunology and Allergy Unit, Santa Maria degli Angeli Hospital, Pordenone, Italy.
Danilo VillaltaImmunology and Allergy Unit, Santa Maria degli Angeli Hospital, Pordenone, Italy. Electronic address: danilo.villalta@asfo.sanita.fvg.it.
Azienda Ospedaliera Santa Maria Degli Angeli · ITUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsLong-term kinetics of anti-RBD IgG and neutralizing antibodies were analyzed in a cohort of COVID-19 naïve health care workers (HCW) undergoing SARS-CoV-2 vaccination.

methodsAn anti-RBD IgG immunoassay and a surrogate virus neutralization test (sVNT) were performed at different time points up to 6 months after vaccination in 57 HCWs. Values of anti-RBD IgG predicting an high neutralizing bioactivity (>60%) were also calculated.

resultsMean (range) values of anti-RBD IgG were 294.7 (11.6-1554), 2583 (398-8391), 320.4 (42.3-1134) BAU/mL at T1 (21 days after the 1st dose [T0]), T2 (30 days after the 2nd dose) and T3 (+180 days after T0), respectively. Mean (range) percentages of neutralization (NS%) were 24 (0-76), 86 (59-96) and 82 (52-99) at T1, T2 and T3, respectively. Anti-RBD IgG values and NS% were positively correlated at T2 and T3 while anti-RBD IgG value predicting a NS% > 60 markedly differed at T2 and T3 (594 vs. 108 BAU/mL, respectively).

conclusionWhile a high neutralizing bioactivity was maintained at least 6 months after vaccination in almost all individuals, the mean values of anti-RBD-IgG showed a marked decline at 6 months. The absolute value of anti-RBD IgG is a poor marker of neutralizing bioactivity.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansImmunoglobulin GVaccinationAntibodies, ViralBNT162 VaccineCOVID-19 VaccinesImmunoglobulin GAnti-S-RBDBNT162b2COVID-19ImmunogenicityNeutralizing antibodySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID34843705
PMCPMC8630423
OpenAlexW3216971485

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.