Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34843570›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Gene expression signatures as candidate biomarkers of response to PD-1 blockade in non-small cell lung cancers.

Tomoiki Aiba, Chieko Hattori, Jun Sugisaka, Hisashi Shimizu, Hirotaka Ono, Yutaka Domeki, Ryohei Saito, Sachiko Kawana, Yosuke Kawashima, Keisuke Terayama and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tomoiki AibaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8991-237X
Chieko HattoriDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Jun SugisakaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-1000-0077
Hisashi ShimizuDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Hirotaka OnoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Yutaka DomekiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Ryohei SaitoDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Sachiko KawanaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Yosuke KawashimaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Keisuke TerayamaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Yukihiro ToiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Atsushi NakamuraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Shinsuke YamandaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Yuichiro KimuraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.
Yutaka SuzukiDepartment of Computational Biology and Medical Sciences, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan.
Atsushi NiidaHuman Genome Center, The Institute of Medical Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6851-8004
Shunichi SugawaraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Sendai Kousei Hospital, Sendai, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3427-4558
Sendai Kousei Hospital · JPThe University of Tokyo · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although anti-PD-1/PD-L1 monotherapy has achieved clinical success in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), definitive predictive biomarkers remain to be elucidated. In this study, we performed whole-transcriptome sequencing of pretreatment tumor tissue samples and pretreatment and on-treatment whole blood samples (WB) samples obtained from a clinically annotated cohort of NSCLC patients (n = 40) treated with nivolumab (anti-PD-1) monotherapy. Using a single-sample gene set enrichment scoring method, we found that the tumors of responders with lung adenocarcinoma (LUAD, n = 20) are inherently immunogenic to promote antitumor immunity, whereas those with lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC, n = 18) have a less immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment. These findings suggested that nivolumab may function as a molecular targeted agent in LUAD and as an immunomodulating agent in LUSC. In addition, our study explains why the reliability of PD-L1 expression on tumor cells as a predictive biomarker for the response to nivolumab monotherapy is quite different between LUAD and LUSC.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungCohort StudiesFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedNivolumabTranscriptomeImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsNivolumab

Identifiers

PMID34843570
PMCPMC8629226
OpenAlexW3217259870

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.