Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34843459›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2021

Epithelial-specific ERBB3 deletion results in a genetic background-dependent increase in intestinal and colon polyps that is mediated by EGFR.

Carolina Mantilla Rojas, Michael P McGill, Anna C Salvador, David Bautz, David W Threadgill

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Carolina Mantilla RojasInterdisciplinary Program in Genetics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-3320-2122
Michael P McGillInterdisciplinary Program in Genetics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0002-8718-5831
Anna C SalvadorInterdisciplinary Program in Genetics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-4218-631X
David BautzDepartment of Genetics, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-0053-1250
David W ThreadgillInterdisciplinary Program in Genetics, Texas A&M University, College Station, Texas, United States of America.ORCID 0000-0003-3538-1635
Texas A&M University · USNorth Carolina State University · US

Funding

Texas A&M Center for Environmental Health Research (TiCER)P30ES029067 · NIEHS · TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY · PI Galen Newman · 2019 to 2026
$13.0M
ERBB receptors in normal and cancerous colon biologyR01CA092479 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI THREADGILL, DAVID W. · 2001 to 2012
$2.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA092479NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES029067
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

ERBB3 has gained attention as a potential therapeutic target to treat colorectal and other types of cancers. To confirm a previous study showing intestinal polyps are dependent upon ERBB3, we generated an intestinal epithelia-specific ERBB3 deletion in C57BL/6-ApcMin/+ mice. Contrary to the previous report showing a significant reduction in intestinal polyps with ablation of ERBB3 on a B6;129 mixed genetic background, we observed a significant increase in polyp number with ablation of ERBB3 on C57BL/6J compared to control littermates. We confirmed the genetic background dependency of ERBB3 by also analyzing polyp development on B6129 hybrid and B6;129 advanced intercross mixed genetic backgrounds, which showed that ERBB3 deficiency only reduced polyp number on the mixed background as previously reported. Increased polyp number with ablation of ERBB3 was also observed in C57BL/6J mice treated with azoxymethane showing the effect is model independent. Polyps forming in absence of ERBB3 were generally smaller than those forming in control mice, albeit the effect was greatest in genetic backgrounds with reduced polyp numbers. The mechanism for differential polyp number in the absence of ERBB3 was through altered proliferation. Backgrounds with increased polyp number with loss of ERBB3 showed an increase in cell proliferation even in non-tumor epithelia, while backgrounds showing reduced polyp number with loss of ERBB3 showed reduced cellular proliferation. Increase polyp number caused by loss of ERBB3 was mediated by increased epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) expression, which was confirmed by deletion of Egfr. Taken together, this study raises substantial implications on the use of ERBB3 inhibitors against colorectal cancer. The prediction is that some patients may have increased progression with ERBB3 inhibitor therapy, which is consistent with observations reported for ERBB3 inhibitor clinical trials.

Indexed as

Adenomatous Polyposis Coli ProteinAnimalsCell ProliferationColonColonic PolypsColorectal NeoplasmsDisease Models, AnimalErbB ReceptorsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene SilencingHumansIntestinal MucosaIntestinal PolypsMiceReceptor, ErbB-3Adenomatous Polyposis Coli Proteinadenomatous polyposis coli protein, mouseEGFR protein, mouseErbB3 protein, mouseErbB ReceptorsReceptor, ErbB-3

Identifiers

PMID34843459
PMCPMC8659709
OpenAlexW3215295260

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.