Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34843319›Full record

ArticleHealth psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association2021

Psychophysiological responses to hookah tobacco public education messages among young adults.

Glenn Leshner, Lilianna Phan, Elise M Stevens, Andrea C Johnson, Andrea C Villanti, Narae Kim, Seunghyun Kim, Haijing Ma, Jinhee Seo, Fuwei Sun and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health psychology : official journal of the Division of Health Psychology, American Psychological Association, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Glenn LeshnerGaylord College of Journalism and Mass Communication, Center for Applied Social Research, University of Oklahoma.ORCID 0000-0001-8614-9380
Lilianna PhanLombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University Medical Center.
Elise M StevensDepartment of Population and Quantitative Health Sciences, Division of Preventive and Behavioral Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School.
Andrea C JohnsonDepartment of Psychiatry and Tobacco Center of Regulatory Science, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-6470-8927
Andrea C VillantiVermont Center on Behavior and Health, Department of Psychiatry, Larner College of Medicine, University of Vermont.ORCID 0000-0003-3104-966X
Narae KimGaylord College of Journalism and Mass Communication, Center for Applied Social Research, University of Oklahoma.ORCID 0000-0002-8075-0105
Seunghyun KimDepartment of Marketing and Advertising, University of Arkansas-Little Rock.ORCID 0000-0002-6937-6589
Haijing MaDepartment of Communication, University of Oklahoma.
Jinhee SeoGaylord College of Journalism and Mass Communication, Center for Applied Social Research, University of Oklahoma.
Fuwei SunDepartment of Journalism, Fu Hsing Kang College, National Defense University.
Brittney Keller-HamiltonCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center.ORCID 0000-0002-8574-7263
Theodore L WagenerCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center.
Darren MaysCenter for Tobacco Research, The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Optimizing Hookah Tobacco Public Education Messages to Reduce Young Adult UseR01CA229082 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MAYS, DARREN M · 2018 to 2020
$1.4M
Young Adults Responses to E-Cigarette Advertisement Features and the Effects of Restricting Features on Tobacco UseR00DA046563 · NIDA · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI STEVENS, ELISE MARIE · 2021 to 2023
$914k
Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Center for Tobacco ProductsNational Cancer Institute of the National Institutes of HealthNCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R01 CA229082NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA046563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveHookah tobacco use among young adults may be driven by misperceptions of health harms and addictiveness, appealing flavors, and social use. This study examined the effects of hookah prevention messages on participants' cognitive and emotional processing in a lab setting.

methodOne hundred twenty participants (61 susceptible never-users, 59 current users) were exposed to messages representing six categories: health risks only, health risks of social use, health risks of flavors, addiction risks only, addiction risks of social use, and addiction risks of flavors. Guided by the Limited Capacity Model of Motivated Mediated Message Processing, participants' psychophysiological responses (heart rate, skin conductance, facial action coding) were recorded while participants viewed the messages. Recognition memory and counterarguing were measured postexposure.

resultsThe combination of heart rate, skin conductance, both positive and negative facial action coding, and recognition memory indicated that social themed messages were more defensively processed than the other message types. Addiction-social messages, in particular, were least likely to be encoded. Further, defensive processing indicated by the psychophysiological and recognition data did not vary according to user status. Counterarguing was higher for users than for never-users across all message themes and risks. DISCUSSION: Messages about health risks and addiction, whether or not they included information on flavors, evoked relatively similar responses. But social themed messages stand out as potentially problematic, especially addiction-social messages. Using psychophysiological and self-report measures extend opportunities to identify optimal hookah tobacco public education message features. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).

Indexed as

Behavior, AddictiveTobacco, WaterpipeHumansTobacco UseYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID34843319
PMCPMC8721562

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.