Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34843073›Full record

Observational studyInternal and emergency medicine2022

Does admission acetylsalicylic acid uptake in hospitalized COVID-19 patients have a protective role? Data from the Spanish SEMI-COVID-19 Registry.

Francesc Formiga, Manuel Rubio-Rivas, José María Mora-Luján, Samara Campos Escudero, Rosa Fernandez Madera Martinez, Manuel Mendez-Bailón, Pedro Durán-Del Campo, Andrea Riaño Pérez, Francisco-Javier García-Sánchez, José Nicolás Alcalá-Pedrajas and 15 more

Open access · greenAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Internal and emergency medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

25 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Francesc Formiga *Internal Medicine Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Barcelona, Spain. fformiga@bellvitgehospital.cat.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3587-298X
Manuel Rubio-Rivas *Internal Medicine Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Barcelona, Spain.
José María Mora-LujánInternal Medicine Department, Bellvitge University Hospital, Bellvitge Biomedical Research Institute-IDIBELL, University of Barcelona, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, 08907, Barcelona, Spain.
Samara Campos EscuderoInternal Medicine Department, 12 de Octubre University Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Rosa Fernandez Madera MartinezInternal Medicine Department, Cabueñes Hospital, Gijón, Asturias, Spain.
Manuel Mendez-BailónInternal Medicine Department, Clinico San Carlos Hospital, Universidad Complutense, Madrid, Spain.
Pedro Durán-Del CampoInternal Medicine Department, Universitario Puerta de Hierro Hospital, Majadahonda, Madrid, Spain.
Andrea Riaño PérezInternal Medicine Department, H. U. S. Juan de Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Francisco-Javier García-SánchezInternal Medicine Department, Infanta Cristina University Hospital, Parla, Madrid, Spain.
José Nicolás Alcalá-PedrajasInternal Medicine Department, Pozoblanco Hospital, Córdoba, Spain.
Sergio Arnedo HernándezInternal Medicine Department, San Pedro de Logroño Hospital, Logroño, Spain.
Almudena Hernández MilianInternal Medicine Department, Son Llàtzer Universitario Hospital, Palma de Mallorca, Spain.
Ana Latorre DíezInternal Medicine Department, Universitary Ourense Hospital, Ourense, Spain.
Ricardo Gil SánchezInternal Medicine Department, Universitari I Politècnic La Fe Hospital, Valencia, Spain.
Ramon BoixedaInternal Medicine Department, Mataro Hospital, Barcelona, Mataro, Spain.
Julio VicenteInternal Medicine Department, Sagunto Hospital, Valencia, Spain.
Begoña CortesInternal Medicine Department,, Alto Guadalquivir Hospital, Jaén, Andújar, Spain.
Carmen Mella PérezInternal Medicine Department, Clínico Universitario de Ferrol, A Coruña, Spain.
María Esther Guisado EsparteroInternal Medicine Department, Infanta Margarita de Cabra Hospital, Cordoba, Spain.
José López CastroInternal Medicine Department, Monforte de Lemos, Hospital, Lugo, Spain.
Santiago Rodríguez SuárezInternal Medicine Department, Universitario Virgen del Rocío Hospital, Sevilla, Spain.
Jose F VaronaInternal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitario HM Montepríncipe Hospital, Madrid, Spain.
Ricardo Gomez-HuelgasInternal Medicine Department, Regional University Hospital of Málaga, Biomedical Research Institute of Málaga (IBIMA), University of Málaga (UMA), Málaga, Spain.
Jose Manuel Ramos-RincónInternal Medicine Department, Miguel Hernandez University of Elche, Alicante, Spain.
SEMI-COVID-19 SEMI-COVID-19 Network
Hospital Universitario De Cabueñes · ESHospital Universitario Infanta Cristina · ESBellvitge University Hospital · ESComplexo Hospitalario Universitario A Coruña · ESHospital Universitari i Politècnic La Fe · ESHospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío · ESInstituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga · ESHospital Son Llatzer · ESHospital San Pedro · ESComplejo Hospitalario de Ourense · ESHospital Monte Naranco · ESUniversitat de Miguel Hernández d'Elx · ESUniversity of Alicante · ESHospital de Mataró · ESResearch Institute Hospital 12 de Octubre · ESHospital Clínico San Carlos · ESHospital Universitario HM Madrid · ESHospital Universitario Puerta de Hierro Majadahonda · ESHospital Alto Guadalquivir · ESHospital de Sagunto · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acetylsalicylic acid (ASA) is widely used in the treatment and prevention of cardiovascular disorders. Our objective is to evaluate its possible protective role, not only in mortality but also in other aspects such as inflammation, symptomatic thrombosis, and intensive care unit (ICU) admission in hospitalized COVID-19 patients. We realized an observational retrospective cohort study of 20,641 patients with COVID-19 pneumonia collected and followed-up from Mar 1st, 2020 to May 1st, 2021, from the nationwide Spanish SEMI-COVID-19 Registry. Propensity score matching (PSM) was performed to determine whether treatment with ASA affected outcomes in COVID-19 patients. On hospital admission, 3291 (15.9%) patients were receiving ASA. After PSM, 3291 patients exposed to ASA and 2885 not-exposed patients were analyzed. In-hospital mortality was higher in the ASA group (30.4 vs. 16.9%, p < 0.001) in the global sample. After PSM, no differences were found between groups (30.4 vs. 30.3%, p = 0.938). There were no differences in inflammation, symptomatic thrombosis, or ICU admission. In conclusion, ASA intake is not associated with in-hospital mortality or any other health outcome evaluated after applying PSM analysis in a real-world large sample of hospitalized COVID-19 patients.

Indexed as

COVID-19 Drug TreatmentThrombosisAspirinHumansInflammationIntensive Care UnitsRegistriesRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2AspirinAcetylsalicylic acidCoronavirusCOVID-19Mortality

Identifiers

PMID34843073
PMCPMC8628049
OpenAlexW3215279409

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.