Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34843068›Full record

Trial reportHepatology international2021

Health-related quality of life improves after entecavir treatment in patients with compensated HBV cirrhosis.

Xiaoning Wu, Jia Hong, Jialing Zhou, Yameng Sun, Lei Li, Wen Xie, Hongxin Piao, Xiaoyuan Xu, Wei Jiang, Bo Feng and 10 more

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Hepatology international, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01943617 phase4completednot on this map

Optimized Treatment and Regression of HBV-induced Compensated Liver Cirrhosis

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Friendship HospitalRan2013 to 2016Enrolled606ConditionsLiver CirrhosisArmsEntecavir, Thymosin-α
NCT02849132 phase4unknown statusnot on this map

Effect of Entecavir Treatment on Regression and Long-term Disease Outcome in Patients With HBV-induced Liver Fibrosis and Cirrhosis (Regress Extension Study)

TypeinterventionalSponsorBeijing Friendship HospitalRan2016 to 2025Enrolled800ConditionsHepatitis B, Liver CirrhosisArmsEntecavir
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guideline
  2. [APASL clinical practice guidelines on the management of chronic hepatitis B infection: a 2026 update].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Baseline ALBI Grade Predicts Benefits After Splenectomy for Cirrhotic Patients with Hypersplenism.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoning Wu *Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jia Hong *Liver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Jialing ZhouLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yameng SunLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Lei LiDepartment of Gastroenterology, Beijing You-an Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Wen XieLiver Research Center, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hongxin PiaoOffice of Clinical Trials, Affiliated Hospital of Yanbian University, Yanji, Jilin, China.
Xiaoyuan XuDivision of Infectious Diseases, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wei JiangDepartment of Gastroenterology, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Bo FengLiver Research Center, Peking University People's Hospital, Beijing, China.
Yongpeng ChenDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Nan-Fang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Mingyi XuDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao-Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Jilin ChengDepartment of Gastroenterology, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Center, Shanghai, China.
Tongtong MengLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Bingqiong WangLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Shuyan ChenLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Yuanyuan KongNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases, Beijing, China.
Xiaojuan OuLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Hong YouLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China. youhongliver@ccmu.edu.cn.
Jidong JiaLiver Research Center, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, 95 Yong-an Road, Xi-Cheng District, Beijing, 100050, China. jia_jd@ccmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4673-8890
Capital Medical University · CNNational Clinical Research Center for Digestive Diseases · CNPeking University · CNBeijing University of Technology · CNShanghai Jiao Tong University · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNSouthern Medical University · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNYanbian University Hospital · CN

Funding

National Science and Technology Major Project 2017ZX10203202-003National Science and Technology Major Project 2018ZX09201016National Science and Technology Major Project 2018ZX10302204-004Project of the Digestive Medical Coordinated Development Center of Beijing Hospitals Authority XXZ0405the Project of Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission D161100002716003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimAntiviral therapy is effective in decreasing disease progression in HBV cirrhosis. However, the long-term effect of antiviral therapy on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with compensated HBV cirrhosis is unknown.

methodsThe patients with compensated HBV cirrhosis enrolled in a randomized controlled trial of entecavir-based therapy were recruited in the present study, if they had HRQoL score at 5-year follow-up or who developed liver-related events (LRE) during follow-up were included. HRQoL was measured with 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36) and EuroQol-5D (EQ-5D) at baseline and yearly during follow-up. LRE was defined as the development of decompensation, HCC, or death.

resultsA total of 161 patients were included in the present study, with a median age of 48.0 (41.0, 53.0) years, 77.6% being male and 37.2% being HBeAg-positive. During 5 years, 45 patients developed LRE. All eight dimensions of SF-36 were significantly improved after 5 years of antiviral therapy (all p < 0.001), with all dimensions improved more than five points except for physical functioning. Proportion of patients reporting no problems in all five dimensions in EQ-5D increased from 57.8 to 72.0%; visual analogue scale (VAS) and utility index (UI) increased significantly (VAS 79.8 ± 16.4 to 84.4 ± 13.2, UI 0.91 ± 0.13 to 0.95 ± 0.10, both p < 0.001). HRQoL improved or kept stable in the majority of patients who had LRE during follow-up, even stratified by Baveno VI criteria for clinically significant portal hypertension.

conclusionAfter 5 years of ETV treatment, HRQoL significantly improved in patients with compensated HBV cirrhosis. (NCT01943617, NCT02849132).

Indexed as

Carcinoma, HepatocellularLiver NeoplasmsFemaleGuanineHepatitis B virusHumansLiver CirrhosisMaleQuality of LifeSurveys and QuestionnairesentecavirGuanine36-Item Short-Form Health SurveyAntiviral therapyEuroQol-5D (EQ-5D)HBV cirrhosis

Identifiers

PMID34843068
OpenAlexW3217414325

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.