Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34843039›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology reports2022

Phenotyping and validation of molecular markers associated with rust resistance genes in wheat cultivars in Egypt.

Adel A Elshafei, Waled M El-Orabey, Fathallah B Fathallah, Ramadan M Esmail, Mohamed A Abou-Zeid

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Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Adel A ElshafeiGenetics and Cytology Department, National Research Center (NRC), Biotechnology Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt. elshafei_2000@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6089-3398
Waled M El-OrabeyWheat Diseases Research Department, Agricultural Research Center, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Giza, Egypt.
Fathallah B FathallahGenetics and Cytology Department, National Research Center (NRC), Biotechnology Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Ramadan M EsmailGenetics and Cytology Department, National Research Center (NRC), Biotechnology Research Institute, Dokki, Giza, Egypt.
Mohamed A Abou-ZeidWheat Diseases Research Department, Agricultural Research Center, Plant Pathology Research Institute, Giza, Egypt.
National Research Centre · EGAgricultural Research Center · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThirteen Egyptian wheat cultivars were evaluated and characterized for adult plant resistance to yellow, leaf, and stem rusts. SSR markers linked to yellow, leaf and stem rust resistance genes were validated and subsequently used to identify wheat cultivars containing more than one rust resistance gene.

resultsResults of the molecular marker detection indicated that several genes, either alone or in different combinations, were present among the wheat cultivars, including Yr, Yr78 (stripe rust), Lr, Lr70 (leaf rust), Sr. Sr33, SrTA10187, Sr13, and Sr35 (stem rust), and Lr34/Yr18 and Lr49/Yr29 (leaf/stripe rust). The cultivar Sakha-95 was resistant to leaf and stem rusts, and partially resistant to stripe rust; however, this cultivar contained additional rust resistance genes (Lr, Sr and Lr/Yr). The area under the disease progress curve (AUDPC) type for the various wheat cultivars differed depending on the type of rust infection (yellow, leaf, or stem rust, indicated by Yr, Lr, and Sr). The cultivars Gem-12, Sids-14, Giza-171, and Giza-168 had AUDPC types of partial resistance and resistance. All six cultivars, however, contained additional rust resistance genes.

conclusionsMarker-assisted selection can be applied to improve wheat cultivars with efficient gene combinations that would directly support the development of durable resistance in Egypt. Once the expression of the resistance genes targeted in this study have been confirmed by phenotypic screening, the preferable cultivars can be used as donors by Egyptian wheat breeders. The results of this study will help breeders determine the extent of resistance under field conditions when breeding for rust resistance in bread wheat.

Indexed as

BasidiomycotaTriticumDisease ResistanceEgyptPlant BreedingPlant DiseasesResistance genesRustSSR markersValidationWheat cultivars

Identifiers

PMID34843039
OpenAlexW3206574900

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.