Evidence map›Paper›PMID 34843024›Full record

ArticleJapanese journal of ophthalmology2022

Comparison of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty and corneal cross-linking in patients with advanced keratoconus.

Jinsong Xue, Haiou Wang, Min Wang, Qingyan Zeng, Vishal Jhanji, Andy D Kim, Michael T M Wang, Yingnan Xu, Xiuming Jin, Wei Chen

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In one paragraph

Article in Japanese journal of ophthalmology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Jinsong Xue *The Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Haiou Wang *Eye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Medical University, 270 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Min WangEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Medical University, 270 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China.
Qingyan ZengCentral South University Aier School of Opthalmology, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Vishal JhanjiUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.
Andy D KimDepartment of Ophthalmology, New Zealand National Eye Centre, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Michael T M WangDepartment of Ophthalmology, New Zealand National Eye Centre, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Yingnan XuThe Affiliated Eye Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.
Xiuming JinZhejiang University School of Medicine Second Affiliated Hospital, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.
Wei ChenEye Hospital of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Medical University, 270 Xueyuan West Road, Wenzhou, 325027, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. chenweimd@wmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4040-6721
University of Auckland · NZNanjing Medical University · CNWenzhou Medical University · CNCentral South University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CNUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

the National key research and development projects 2019YFC0840708
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo compare outcomes of deep anterior lamellar keratoplasty (DALK) and corneal cross-linking (CXL) in patients with advanced keratoconus, with the primary aim of assessing CXL as a potential therapeutic alternative. STUDY

designRetrospective, multi-center, comparative study.

methodsPatients with advanced keratoconus (maximum keratometry reading (K-max) > 58D, best spectacle-corrected visual acuity worse than 0.52logMAR), undergoing either DALK or CXL treatment at four tertiary ophthalmic centers in Wenzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjing and Wuhan were included. Visual acuity, refractive error, corneal topography and complications were evaluated at baseline and at least 2 year postoperatively.

results75 eyes of 72 patients were included, of which 37 eyes underwent DALK and 38 eyes, CXL. A larger reduction in Kmax was observed in the DALK group (-18.18 ± 9.44 D versus -1.10 ± 2.70D, p < 0.001). Seven eyes (18%) in the CXL group showed progression of keratoconus. No disease progression was observed in the DALK group. Greater improvements in best spectacle-corrected visual acuity (logMAR) were observed in the DALK group (-0.59 ± 0.25 versus -0.24 ± 0.44, p < 0.001).

conclusionsCompared to CXL, DALK leads to larger reductions in Kmax and better improvement in visual acuity in advanced keratoconus.

Indexed as

Corneal TransplantationKeratoconusCorneal TopographyFollow-Up StudiesHumansKeratoplasty, PenetratingRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeCorneal cross-linkingDeep anterior lamellar keratoplastyKeratoconus

Identifiers

PMID34843024
OpenAlexW3217657213

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.