ArticleGeriatrics (Basel, Switzerland)2021
The Relationship between Modified Short Physical Performance Battery and Falls: A Cross-Sectional Study of Older Outpatients.
Article in Geriatrics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- The risk of falls among the aging population: A systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2022Pooled it
- Effect of Pre-Hospitalization Fall History on Physical Activity and Sedentary Behavior After the Implementation of a Behavioral Change Approach in Patients with Minor Ischemic Stroke: A Secondary Analysis of a Randomized Controlled Trial.International journal of behavioral medicine · 2024Trial
- Review
- Examination of the Characteristics and Relevant Physical Factors Associated with Persistent Falls in Community-Dwelling Older Adults: An Exploratory Prospective Cohort Study.Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls · 2025Article
- The Mediating Role of Cognitive Function in the Relationship Between Physical Performance and Depressive Symptoms Among Older Adults in China: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.Nursing research and practice · 2025Article
- Validity and Reliability of the Short Physical Performance Battery Tool in Institutionalized Spanish Older Adults.Nursing reports (Pavia, Italy) · 2023Article
- Value of the short physical performance battery (SPPB) in predicting fall and fall-induced injury among old Chinese adults.BMC geriatrics · 2023Article
- Machine learning versus binomial logistic regression analysis for fall risk based on SPPB scores in older adult outpatients.Digital healthArticle
- Factors Associated with Falls in Older Adults: A Retrospective Hospital-Based Study Using Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment in Thailand (2020-2023).Journal of primary care & community healthArticle
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) is a physical fall-risk screening tool and predictor of adverse health effects for the older. Its limited use in Japan is due to the relative ease for high-functioning older adults to achieve perfect scores. Japanese researchers thus created a community-based SPPB (SPPB-com). This study investigated whether the SPPB-com score can distinguish between older patients classified as "fallers" and "non-fallers." Participants comprised 185 older outpatients aged 65 and above who self-reported their history of accidental falls and relevant physical activity. Fall risk was assessed using SPPB and SPPB-com. Handgrip strength, maximum isometric knee extensor strength, and maximum walking speed were measured as physical functions. Multivariate logistic regression and receiver-operating characteristic analyses determined criteria indicating faller status. Fallers were older and had lower physical function, physical activity, SPPB, and SPPB-com scores than non-fallers. Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed SPPB (OR 0.76, 95% CI 0.59-0.99,
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